Ivories of Al-Andalus Flashcards
Al-Andalus
The medieval Muslim-ruled territory in the Iberian Peninsula, where Islamic art and culture flourished.
Pyxis
A small cylindrical box with a lid, often made of ivory and used for storing personal items such as perfumes or jewelry.
Casket
A box or chest, often elaborately decorated, used to store valuable items.
Griffin
A mythical creature with the body of a lion and head and wings of an eagle, frequently appearing in medieval art.
Unicorn
A mythical horse-like animal with a single horn on its forehead, often symbolizing purity or rarity in medieval iconography.
Tusk
The elongated tooth of an elephant, walrus, or other animal, often used as a material for ivory carvings.
Munya
A rural villa or estate in medieval al-Andalus, often featuring gardens, agricultural land, and small palaces, used by the elite for relaxation and cultural activities.
Inscription
Text that is carved, engraved, or written on a surface, often found on monuments, buildings, or objects, conveying messages, names, or dedications.
Vegetal Ornament/Decoration
Decorative motifs inspired by plant forms, including leaves, vines, and flowers, commonly used in Islamic art to create intricate patterns and designs.