IUGS Classification Fine Grain Flashcards
Compromise >20% quartz and alkali feldspar/ plagioclase 40-90%
Rhyolite
Felsics compromising >20% quartz and alkali feldspar/ plagioclase <0.5. The extrusive equivalent of grandiorite.
Dacite
Felsic compromisinf 0-5% quart and alkali feldspar/ total feldspar: 0.65-0.9. Extrusive equivalent of syenite
Trachyte
Felsic compromising 0-5% quartz and alkali feldspar/ total feldspar 0.35 - 0.65. Extrusive equivalent of monzorite.
Latite
0-20% quartz, and >65% of feldspar being plagioclase. Fine grained equivalent of diorite.
Andesite
A general term for the fine-grained mafic rocks commonly extrusive.
Basalt
Fine-grained felsic igneous lacking of quartz, with felsic comprising 10-60% foids and alkali feldspar/ total feldspar >0.9. Fine grained equivalent of nephaline syenite.
Phonolite
Felsics comprising 10-60% foids and alkali feldspar/ total feldspar <0.1, <10% olivine
Tephrite
Felsic comprising 10-60% foids and alkali feldspar/ total feldspar <0.1, >10% olivine.
Basanite
Fine grained igneous rocks that contain <90% mafics and foids >90% of felsics
Foidite
A classification scheme for volcanic rocks based on their bulk chemical composition.
Total alkali vs Silica Diagram or TAS