Its All About ICT Flashcards

1
Q

What does ICT stand for?

A

Information and Communication Technologies

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2
Q

Name three benefits of using ICT in the workplace.

A
  • Work faster and more efficiently
  • Make better, more informed decisions faster
  • Communicate more effectively
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3
Q

True or False: ICT allows individuals and small companies to compete on a global scale.

A

True

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4
Q

What is the primary value of information and knowledge in the Information Age?

A

They are extremely valuable.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Effective users of ICT can source & process data, and _______.

A

present information quickly & accurately

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6
Q

List three professions that utilize ICT tools.

A
  • Game designers
  • Medical professionals
  • DJs & musicians
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7
Q

What is the Information Processing Cycle?

A
  • Input
  • Processing
  • Output
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8
Q

How can computers be classified?

A
  • Purpose
  • Power/capabilities
  • Size
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9
Q

What are dedicated devices?

A

Computers designed to perform one specific task.

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10
Q

Name two examples of dedicated devices.

A
  • Automatic Teller Machines (ATMs)
  • Global Positioning Systems (GPS)
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11
Q

What is the difference between general-purpose computers and dedicated devices?

A

General-purpose computers allow the installation of programs for a variety of tasks, while dedicated devices perform a specific task.

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12
Q

What are portable computers?

A

Computers that can be used wherever users are.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The combination of CPU speed, storage, and memory describes _______.

A

computer power

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14
Q

What distinguishes a tablet from a traditional notebook?

A

A tablet has a touch/pen sensitive monitor and allows direct interaction with the screen.

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15
Q

What features are standard in all smartphones?

A
  • Mobile operating system
  • Large colour screens
  • Wireless connectivity
  • Speakers/microphone
  • GPS sensor
  • Camera
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16
Q

True or False: Smartphones can be used to view and edit documents.

A

True

17
Q

What are servers?

A

Powerful computers that provide services or resources to other computers (clients) in a network.

18
Q

List two anti-theft strategies for hardware.

A
  • Use cable locks
  • Restrict access to the location where computers are stored
19
Q

What does an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) do?

A

Charges battery while connected to mains electricity and provides power as soon as power goes out.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: To save power, set your computer to _______ after a period of inactivity.

A

sleep/hibernate