ITS Flashcards

1
Q

Que es

A

Infeccion por una relacion sexual donde hay coito vaginal, rectal o contacto genital

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2
Q

Fellatio

A

Sexo oral masculino

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3
Q

Cunnilingus

A

Sexo oral femenino

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4
Q

Agentes causales

A

Hongos, parasitos, virus, bacterias, insectps

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5
Q

S.I.D.A

A

Viral, 11 años de periodo de incubación, prs puede proteger,

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6
Q

Infecciones virales

A

Herpes genital, condiloma o verrugas, molusco contagioso.

preservativo no protege: hepatitis A,B,C, ZICAZ

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7
Q

ZICA

A

Filovirus

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8
Q

Bacterias de TS

A

Gonorrea (gonococo), uretritis o cervicitis no gonococcica (chamydea, ureaplasma), vaginosis bacteriana (polibact), sifilis (treponema palidum).

prs puede proteger
puede causar esterilidad
de dificil manejo, adherencias
dolor pélvico frecuente y al coito.

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9
Q

Infecciones por hongos

A

Candidiasis (albicans), afecta vulva, vagina, pene y escroto. algodoncillo

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10
Q

Infección por parásitos

A

Trichomoniasis (cervix en fresa)
Amibiasis

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11
Q

Infecciones por insectos

A

Piojo del pubis, ptiruis pubis: prurito, prs no protege, hay tx.

Sarna: ladilla, prurito, prs no protege, hay tx

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12
Q

ITS en embarazo

A

riesgo de aborto, parto prematuro, puede infectar al parto, malformaciones fetales

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13
Q

Manchas de fordyce

A

normales, glándulas sebáceas

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14
Q

Glándulas de tyson

A

natural, inofensivo, indoloro.

malformaciones benignas del pene desde el nacimiento

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15
Q

Papilomatosis vertibular

A

normal

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16
Q

Cambios cervicouterinos en adolescente m

A

18-20 cevix en ectropión, mas susceptible a BPH y otras infecciones: chlamydea, gonococo, ureaplasma, mycoplasma.

17
Q

Primera consulta ginecológica en ITS

A

Vacuna VPH, Hepatitis B y A, Sexualidad, riesgo de embarazo y ITS.

18
Q

Prevención

A

Abstiinencia, reduccion de parejas sexuales, vacunacion, preservativo, circuncisión masculina

19
Q

Sífilis

A

primaria: chancro duro, indoloro, limpio, cura solo de 4-6 sem
secundaria: prurito, mucocutáneas, eritema, pápulas
terciaria: gomas y cardiopatía
latente
neurosífilis: en cualquier estadío.