ITP CHAPTER 2 Flashcards

1
Q

It is emperical grounded in objective and tangible evidence

A

Scientific study

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2
Q

Practice of making hole in skull allowing spirit to leave

A

Trephination

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3
Q

What is clinical practice in the use research info?

A

Informs diagnosis and treatment, learning evidence base treatment

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4
Q

Policy formulation

A

Helps the policymakers in developing mental health policy

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5
Q

Education and training

A

Shapes curricula and psychology program

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6
Q

It assess the effectiveness of mental interventions

A

Program evaluation

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7
Q

Raises awareness and reduce the stigma sorrounding mental health issues

A

Public awareness

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8
Q

Support efforts to influence mental health policy

A

Advocay

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9
Q

Further research

A

Identifies gaps of knowledge, prompting new studies and inquiries

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10
Q

What are process of scientific method?

A

Deductive reasoning: begins with generalisation

Inductive: uses of emperical observation to construct broad generalisation.

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11
Q

What are the scientific method?

A

Theory: a sets of ideas that propose explanation for a observable phenomenon

Hypothesis: tentative and testable statement about the relationship between 2 or more variables

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12
Q

What are approaches to research?

A

Clinical or case study
Naturalist observation
Surveys
Archival research s
Longitudinal and cross sectional research

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13
Q

Focus on one individual, studied an extreme psychological circumstance

A

Clinical or case study

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14
Q

Observation of behaviour in it’s natural setting

A

Naturalistic observation

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15
Q

Observation align with observer expectations

A

Observer bias

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16
Q

A list of questioned that can deliver in many ways, can use a large amount of data from a larger population

A

Surveys

17
Q

What is Archival research

A

Uses past records or data sets to answer various research question

18
Q

It compare multiple segments of population at a single time

A

Cross sectional research

19
Q

Individual surveys repeatedly in an extend period of time

A

Longitudinal

20
Q

What are the analysing findings?

A

Correlational research
Correlation and causation
Experimental research

21
Q

What are the types of correlational?

A

Positive:as 1 variable increase, the other also increse
Negative: “ the also decrease
No: the is no descernible correlation

22
Q

Statistical measure represent as r

A

Correlational coofecient

23
Q

Occurs when one event leads to another

A

Cause and effect relationship

24
Q

What is confounding variable?

A

External factor that affects the independent and dependent variables

25
Q

Independent v vs dependent variable

A
  • factor that is manipulated
    -outcome that is measured if it’s INFLUENCE by any chance in the IV
26
Q

A phenomenan where people perceive a relationship between 2 V when non actually exist

A

Illusionary correlations

27
Q

Seek our info. That confirms Pre existing beliefs disregarding contradictory evidence

A

Confirmation bias

28
Q

Reduction of no. Of research participants

A

Attrition