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ITP > ITP CHAP 1 > Flashcards

ITP CHAP 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Psychology?

A

Scientific study of mental processess and behevaoir

Psyche- Soul or Mind
Logy- Scientific

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2
Q

What is structuralism?

A

Understanding conscious experience through the use of introspection–Welhelm Wundt

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3
Q

What is functionalism?

A

Focuses on mental activities, that helps organism to adapt environment

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4
Q

What is psychoanalytic theory?

A

The role of unconsios affecting the conscious behaviour - freud

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5
Q

What Gestalt Psychology?

A

Focuses on the wholeness of man rather than its individual parts

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6
Q

What is behevaoirism!

A

Observation and controlling behaviour

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7
Q

What is humanism?

A

Emphasizes the potential for good, that is innate to a all human

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8
Q

Who is Welhelm wundt?

A

Father of psychology, founder of psych lab in liezpig, Germany in 1879.

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9
Q

Who is Welhelm wundt?

A

Father of psychology, founder of psych lab in liezpig, Germany in 1879.

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10
Q

What is introspection

A

Process by which someone examines their counsious experience and breakingdowm it into components

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11
Q

Who is the prominent figure of functionalism?

A

William James

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12
Q

It involves associating neutral stimulus to unconditioned stimulus to elecit and conditioned response

A

Classical conditioning - Ivan pavlov

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13
Q

Automatically triggers response

A

Unconditioned stimulus

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14
Q

Automatically triggers response

A

Unconditioned stimulus

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15
Q

Natural response to the unconditioned stimulus

A

Unconditioned response

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16
Q

What is Conditioned stimulus?

A

Neutral stimulus being associated with unconditioned stimulus begin to elecit a condition response.

17
Q

What is Conditioned response?

A

Neutral stimulus being associated with unconditioned stimulus begin to elecit a condition response.

18
Q

It is a learned response to the conditioned stimulus

A

Conditioned response

19
Q

Founder of behaviourism focus more on observable behaviour rather than mental processess

A

John b watson

20
Q

Founder of behaviourism focus more on observable behaviour rather than mental processess

A

John b watson

21
Q

Who is B. F SKINNER

A

Prominent psychologist in his work operant condition which shapes behevaoir by punishment and reinforcement

22
Q

What are the hierarchy of needs created by Abraham Maslow?

A

Self actualization-self esteem- Love and belonging- safety and security- physiological needs

23
Q

What is client centered therapy by Carl Rogers?

A

Emphasizes supportive therapeutic environment to foster personal growth

24
Q

What is Biopsychology?

A

Focuses on the structure and function of nervous system that generates behaviour

25
Q

What is Sensation and perception?

A

Focuses both physiological sensory system and psychological sensory information

26
Q

It is the experience of the world which we focus our attention (cultural background, past experience)

A

Perception

27
Q

Cognitive psychology

A

Focuses on cognition and thought thier relationship to our experience and action.

28
Q

Developmental psychology

A

Studies about the mental and physical attributes of aging and maturing.

29
Q

Known for his theories about the cognitive ability thay occur form infancy to adulthood

A

Jean piaget

30
Q

Focuses on behaviour and thought pattern that is unique to every individual

A

Personality psychology

31
Q

It is how individuals interacts and relate and how interaction affects behaviour

A

Social psychology

32
Q

It is how individuals interacts and relate and how interaction affects behaviour

A

Social psychology

33
Q

Focus how individual directly related to biological, psychological, and cultural

A

Health psychology

34
Q

Focuses on diagnosis and psychological disorder treatment

A

Clinical psychology

35
Q

Involves personell management, organisation Structure, and workplace management

A

Industrial / organizational

36
Q

This study includes motivation, performance related anxiety, general wellbeing

A

Sports psychology

37
Q

Forensic psychology

A

Branch that deals with justice system

ITP (4 decks)

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