Italy - South Flashcards

1
Q

What black grape is most prestigious in Ampania?

A

Aglianico, the best in Taurasi DOCG
deep colour, H acidity, H tannin, black fruit
oak and bottle aged - earthy, forest

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2
Q

What is the profile of Aglianico?

A

(late ripening, thick-skinned grape that produces full-bodied) red wine high in acid and tannin with flavors of (smoked spice,) black fruits and plums.
oak and bottle aged - earthy, forest,

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3
Q

What DOCG in Campania is based on Aglianico?

A

Taurasi DOCG

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4
Q

What are the 2 major white grapes of Campania?

A

Fiano
Greco

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5
Q

Which DOC in Basilicata is based on Aglianico?

A

Aglianico del Vulture DOC

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5
Q

What are the 2 DOCG white wines of Campania?

A

Fiano di Avellino DOCG (fuller)
Greco di Tufo DOCG (leaner)

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6
Q

What is the name of the extinct volcano in Basilicata?

A

Monte Vulture

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7
Q

What are the soils mainly like in Campania?

A

Volcanic

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8
Q

Campania is on which sea?

A

Tyrrhenian Sea

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9
Q

While mostly landlocked, Basilicata has a coastlines on which two seas?

A

Tyrrhenian Sea
Ionian Sea

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10
Q

Is Campania north or south of Lazio?

A

Is Campania north or south of Lazio?

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11
Q

In Puglia, vines were traditionally ______-trained. Today, vines are more commonly ______-trained.

A

Traditionally bush-trained

Today more cordon-trained (making mechanized harvesting easier)

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12
Q

What are the 2 noteworthy red grapes of Puglia?

A

Negroamaro - baked red and black fruit
Primitivo (Zinfandel) - ripe berry

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13
Q

Which DOC in Puglia best represents Negroamaro?

A

Salice Salentino DOC - when yields are controlled, high quality. F body, M tannin, M acidity, H alcohol
Puglia IGT - early drinking, simple, fruity

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14
Q

Most grapes grown in Sicily are bottled under which appellations?

A
  1. IGT Terre Siciliane / IGT Terre di Sicilia
  2. Sicilia DOC (only if yields are somewhat smaller)
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15
Q

Which red grape variety is the main component of Terre di Sicilia IGT / Sicilia DOC wines?

A

Nero d’Avola

16
Q

What international grape varieties are widely planted in Sicily?

A

Chardonnay
Syrah

17
Q

Some of Sicily’s best wines come from what small appellation?

A

Etna DOC

18
Q

Red wines from Etna DOC are primarily made from what 2 grape varieties?

A

Nerello Mascalese
Nerello Cappuccio

19
Q

What is the typical profile of a white and red Etna DOC?

A

White: M body,H acidity, citrus, stony/steely
bottle age - honey, wax

Red: H acidity, H tannin, red cherries, cranberry, raspberry, dried herb
bottle age - mushroom

20
Q

What are the predominant soils of Etna DOC?

A

volcanic soils