italy Flashcards
What is the clone for Brunello di Montalcino?
Sangiovese Grosso
What styles of wine can be made in Vermentino di Gallura?
All of them. Still, superiore, frizzante, spumante, VT, passito…
What is the aging requirement for Aglianico del Vulture Superiore?
12mbbl, 12mbtl, 11/1 - 3rd; Riserva: 2ybbl + 2ybtl, 11/1 - 5th
What would you expect from a bottle of Vernaccia di Serrapetrona?
sparkling red wine from vernaccia, possibly dry or sweet, from partial (40%) passito grapes
What are the aging requirements for Brunello?
Brunello - 2y w(4mbtl) released after 1/1 5th year; Riserva - 2y w(6mbtl) released after 1/1 6th year
What mountains surround Piedmont?
Appenines, Alps.
Where is Lazzarito?
Serralunga d’Alba
What is the minimum alcohol for Amarone della Valpolicella?
14% (11% natural)
What Chianti subzone overlaps with Brunello di Montalcino?
Colli Senesi
What is the required elevation for Tintilla del Molise?
200+m!
What is Martinenga?
Marchesi di Gresy’s Monopole in barbaresco.
What’s the smallest cru is Barbaresco?
Rabaja-bas 2ha
What are the restrictions for Saten?
Brut only, BdB (50%Max PB), Max 20g/l pre-dosage, max 5 atmospheres
What is the aging requirement for Etna Spumante?
18 m lees
What is the required aging for Taurasi?
3yrs 1w; 4y 18mw for Riserva
Where could one find red Moscato?
Moscato di Scanzo DOCG in Lombardy, near the town of Bergamo. Passito wine from Red Moscato.
What are the atmospheres available for Prosecco?
Spumante - fully sparkling at 3.5+ atmo. Frizzante = 1-2.5 atmo
What are the aging requirements for Amarone della Valpolicella?
2 years from 1/1; 4+ years for Riserva
What is the most planted grape in Sicily?
Catarratto
Where are Passito wines made as DOCG in Friuli?
Ramandolo (for Verduzzo) and Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit
What does ‘stagfassili’ indicate?
that the Valtellina was bottled in Switzerland
What is Ponce Vale?
Sandstone & Clay/Marl of Rosazzo
Which top MGA overlap La Morra and Barolo?
Cerequio and Brunate
What is the late harves Frascati DOCG?
Cannellino di Frascati
Monforte cru shortlist
Bussia, Ginestra, and Santo Stefano di Perno (now part of Perno) in monforte d’Alba
What are the DOCG of Soave?
Superiore and Recioto di
What is Vin Santo?
wine from dried Malvasia. A Tuscan specialty.
What is the Northernmost wine region in Italy?
Valle d’Isarco in Alto Adige
What is Elba Aleatico Passito DOCG?
Sweet passito red from Aleatico on the island of Elba
What are the aging requirements for Aglianico del Taburno?
Rosatos released after 3/1; 2y reds; 3y 1yw 6mbtl for reserva
I want sherry, but I am stuck in Sardinia. What do I drink?
Vernaccia di Oristano
What is the DOCG of Sicily?
Cerasuolo di Vittoria, Nero d’Avola + Frappato. Maceration is limited to maintain the cherry color of the wine.
What are the primary grapes of Valpolicella?
Corvina (corvinone up to 50%) Rondinella
Who are ‘Modernists’ in Barolo?
Paolo Scavino, Luciano Sandrone, Elio Altare; Ceretto, Renato Ratt, Paolo Cordero di Montezemolo
How many subzones are there in Rivera Ligure di Pontente DOC?
5 - Rivera dei Fiori, Albenganese, Finalese, Quiliano, Taggia
What are the varieties of Schiava?
Schiava Grossa, Schiava Gentile**, and Schiava Grigia.
What is the soil type of Vermentino di Gallura?
Granite
What is the River of the heart of Piedmont?
Tanaro River. Moderates temps, and divides Roero from Langhe.
What are the DOCG of Umbria?
Montefalco Sagrantino and Torgiano Rosso Riserva
What DOC do I use if I want to make red wine in Orvieto?
Lago di Corbara - CS/M/PN/Sangio
What are the sparkling wine appellations of Piedmont?
Alta Langa, Brachetto d’Acqui, Gavi, Roero, Erbaluce dii Caluso
What is Moscato di Scanzo often bottled in?
a 500ml Futura
Castiglione Cru Shortlist
Rocche di Castiglione, Villero, Monprivato in Castiglione.
Synonym for moscato in sicily?
Zibbibo
What’s the difference between Frascati DOC and Frascati Superiore DOCG?
Alcohol goes up .5% to 12% and there’s no spumante available for superiore. Riserva is unlocked(!) @ 13% and one year of aging
What is the length of time for the drying process of Amarone? Recioto?
3 months, 4 months
What are the DOCG of Campania?
Taurasi, Aglianico del Taburno, Greco di Tufo, Fiano di Avellino
What styles of wine are produced in Sagrantino ti Montefalco?
Dry and Passito red wines from Sagrantino
What are the 2 primary soil types of Barolo?
Tortonian - calcareous marl; and Helvetian - less compact, poorer, less fertile, compressed sandstone.
What are the Barbera DOCG of Piedmont?
Barbera d’Asti, Barbera di Monferrato Superiore, Nizza
What vessel is Vin Santo aged in?
Caratelli barrels (50-225L)
What is the blend for VNdMontepulciano?
70+ Sangio, 30 other tuscans, <5 whites
What are the Chianti Classico communes?
Radda, Gaiole, Castellina, Greve
What is the largest cru in Barbaresco?
Ovello @ 78 ha
Which region produces the most volume in Italy?
Veneto
What are the subzones of Valtellina Superiore?
Sasella, Maroggia, Grumello, Valgella, Inferno
What is Occhio di Pernice?
Rose Vin Santo requiring 50%+ Sangiovese fermended in Caratelli barrels, and aged for 3-8 years.
What are the DOCG of Lazio?
Cannellino di Frascati, Frascati Superiore, and Cesanese del Piglio
What are the aging requirements for OPMC?
15m lees (1/1) for NV; 24 m lees (1/1) for Millesimato
What is a synonym for Nero d’Avola in Sicily?
Calabrese
What is the sparkling wine appelation of Trentino Alto-Adige?
Trento DOC!
When did Cru (MGA) become legal on labels?
07 for Barbaresco, and ‘10 for Barolo
What are the DOCG of Friuli?
Ramandolo, Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit, Rosazzo, and Lison (w/Veneto).
What local red grapes were typically added to chainti?
Colorino, Canaiolo
What River runs adjacent to Valtellina?
Adda River
What are the aging requirements for Chianti Classico?
Oct for normale; Riserva - 2 years(3mbtl) from 1/1. Gran Selezione (‘13) - 30 m (3mbtl) from 1/1
Who discovered Marsala?
John Woodhouse in 1773 - first fortified the wine to make it back to Britain
What’s the other DOCG of Emilia Romagna?
Colli Bolognesi Pignoletto for Grachetto.
What are the grapes of Valle d’Aosta?
Prie Blanc, Petit Rouge, Picoutener. Also Muller, PG, PB, Chard, P Arvine, Moscato Bianco, Gamay, PN, Premetta, Fumin
What is the most planted red grape in Sicily?
Nero d’Avola
Which of the primary 5 villages have which soils?
Tortonian - Barolo and La morra; Helvetian - Monforte d’Alba and Serralunga d’Alba. Castiglione Falletto is a split
Where is Monprivato?
Castiglione Falletto
What is the clone for Vino Nobile di Montepulciano?
Prugnolo Gentile
What are the DOC of Basilicata?
Aglianico del Vulture, Grottino di Roccanova, Matera, Terre dell’Alta Val d’Agri
Serralunga cru shortlist
Francia, Lazzarito and Vigna Rionda in Serralunga d’Alba
What 2 rivers border Lambrusco Montovano?
Po and Oglio
What is the most planted red grape in Piedmont?
Barbera
What are the drying lofts of Valpolicella called?
fruttai
What are the subzones of Cannonau di Sardegna?
Oliena, Jerzu, Capo Ferrato
What is the climate of Piedmont?
Continental
Which Lambrusco is in Lombardy?
Lambrusco Montovano DOC
What body of water separates Sicily from the mainland?
Strait of Messina
When was DOCG created?
1963, but 1st was in 1980: Brunello di Montalcino, Barolo, and Vino Nobile di Montepulciano
What is the soil type of Franciacorta?
Moraine, limestone and volcanic material
What are the nebbiolo DOCG of Piedmont?
Gattinara, Ghemme, Barolo, Barbaresco, Roero
What is ‘Rive’?
Hillside vineyard in Prosecco
What is the minimum alcohol for Barbaresco?
12.50%
What is Pomino?
A small DOC w/in Rufina. Only Frescobaldo and Fattoria Selvapiana are producers here.
What is the primary grape of Orvieto?
Grechetto and Procanico @ 60%+ Combo
What is the cepage of Conero Rosso Riserva?
85%+ Montepulciano, and Sangiovese
What is Nebbiolo called in Valtellina?
Chiavannesca
What is the grape of Soave?
Garganega w/70%+ required
What is the blend of Chianti Classico DOCG?
80%+ Sangio. No white.
What region has the most DOC?
Piedmont w/40+