Central + Southern Italy Flashcards
Flaccianello della Pieve, Cepparello and Le Pergole Torte are all Super Tuscans made with which grape(s)?
Sangiovese
When was Brunello approved for DOCG?
1980
Docg of lazio
Frascati superiore, cannelino di frascati (late harvest), cesanese di piglio (1st in lazio)
What is the elevation of Aglianico del Vulture Superiore
200-700m
What are the two Island DOC’s of Campania?
Capri and Ischia DOC
What red grape is most cultivated along the slopes of Mount Taburno
Aglianico
What is the grape of Castel del Monte Rosso Riserva?
Nero di Troia 65% w/others
The Roccamonfina volcano is located in which of the following regions?
Campania, and has eponymous IGP
DOCG of Campania
Taurasi
Aglianico del taburno
Greco di tufo
Fiano di Avellino
What are the communes for the Classico area of Orvieto?
Castiglione in Teverina, Civitella D’Agliano, Graffignano, Lubriano, Bagnoregio
Where does Grifalco produce wine?
Basilicata for Aglianico del Vulture
DOCG of Puglia
Castel del Monte - Bombino Nero/Nero di Troia Riserva/Rosso Riserva and Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale
What is the required amount of Sangiovese for Montepulciano?
70%
What does Vecchio indicate on Marsala?
meets minimum requrements for Superiore
What styles of wine are produced in Greco di Tufo?
Still and spumante white
What is the aging for Aglianico del Taburno?
2 years. Rsv - 3 years 1w 6btl
Carignan DOC on Sardinia?
Carignano del Sulcis
What is the minimum alcohol for Marsala?
12% natural
Fine; 17.5% post fortification
Superiore, Vergine, Solera, Riserva: 18% post fortification
What is the minimum percentage of Sagrantino for Sagrantino di Montefalco?
100
Doc of molise
Biferno
Molise
Tintilia del molise - 200m+
Pentro di isernia
Where is Carignano di Sulcis DOC?
Sardinia
Maximum amount of Cab Sauvignon that can be included in Chianti Classico?
20%
Mount Amiata is an important geographical feature for which of the following regions
Tuscany
What is the alcohol for Aglianico del Vulture?
12.5%, 13.5% when superiore
Aging requirement for Taurasi?
3 years 1w; Rsv: 4 years 18mw
Who owns Pieve Santa Restituta and where is it located?
Gaja acquired in ‘94 in Montalcino. The ‘05 vintage is the first of a new 3 wine strategy for the estate. Released in ‘10
What are the soils of Chianti Classico?
Galestro- schist with soft marl and sand
Albarese- sandstone and clay
What is the alcohol required for Rosso di Montalcino?
12%
What is the alcohol requirement for Aglianico del Taburno?
12%. 13% Rsv
What is the province and commune of Bolgheri DOC?
Livorno; Castagneto Carducci
What is the soil type for Orvieto Classico?
Tufa, limestone, volcanic
Chianti Subzones
Rufina, Colli Fiorentini, Montespertoli, Montalbano, Colli Senesi, Colli Aretini, Colline Pisane
What is the principle grape in Montefalco Rosso?
Sangiovese w/sagrantino
What are the grapes of Marsala?
Oro/Ambra: Grillo, Inzolia, Catarratto, Damaschino
Rubino: Perricone, Calabrese, Nerello Mascalese + 30% whites
Which required the longest aging before release? Marsala Vergine, Aglianico del Vulture Superiore, Taurasi Riserva, Etna Rosso Riserva
Marsala Vergine is 5 years
Aglianico del Vulture Superiore is 12bbl, 12 btl, 3rd year.
Taurasi Riserva is 4 years w/18m in wood; Etna Rosso Riserva is 4 years w/12mwood
What is the alcohol and RS of Cannellino di Frascati?
12.5% 35g/l
What is Cannonau?
Grenache on Sardinia
A bottle of “Radici” carries what appellation on its label?
Taurasi DOCG
What’s the soil type for vino nobile di montepulciano?
Volcanic and sandstone
What are the clones of
Sangiovese in Vino Nobile di Montepulciano, Montalcino?
Prugnolo gentile; Sangiovese grosso
Excellent vintages in the ‘90’s for Brunello?
90, 97
Subzones of Brunello di Montalcino
Unofficially: Castelnuovo dell’Abate, Sant’Angelo in Colle, Torrenieri
What is the minimum percentage of Aglianico required for the Taurasi DOCG?
85%
Where does Pietradolce produce wine?
Etna
What is the required amount of Sangiovese for Torgiano Rosso Riserva?
70%
What are the white grapes permitted in the production of Marsala Ambra and Oro?
Catarratto, Grillo, Insolia
Where is Ciro DOC?
Calabria
Piedirosso is most commonly used as a blending partner with:
Aglianico
What is the soil of Vermentino di Gallura?
Granite
Who was the first to delineate Chianti?
Grand duke cosimo in 1716
Which appellation would be on a bottle of “Rubesco Vigna Monticchio?”
Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG
Argiolas and Sella & Mosca are producers located in which of the following regions
Sardinia
DOCG of Sardinia? What styles are produced there?
Vermentino di Gallura. Bianco, superiore, frizzante, spumante, passito, Vendemmia Tardiva
Which Chianti Subzone has a higher required Sangiovese minimum?
Colli Senesi requires 75%
Aging requirements for Marsala?
Fine: 1 year in oak or cherry Superiore: 2 years in oak/cherry Superiore Riserva: 4 years in oak/cherry Vergine/Solera: 5 years in oak/cherry Vergine Riserva/Solera Riserva/Vergine and Solera Stravecchio: 10+ years in oak/cherry
What is the blend for Cesanese del Piglio?
90% Cesanese di Affile/comune w/others
What Chianti subzones require wood aging?
Colli Fiorentini Riserva, Rufina Riserva and Colli Senesi Riserva: 6m/6m/8m (+4mbtl)
What is the required amount of Sangiovese for Monteccuco Sangiovese?
90%
What are the primary grapes of Calabria?
Greco Bianco for white and Gaglioppo for red
What are the DOCG of Sicily?
Cerasuolo di Vittoria
What is the aging requirement for Vino Nobile di Montepulciano?
2 years from 1.1 w/options:
24 m wood
18 m wood +6 m alternate container
12 m wood + 6 m btl +6 m alt container
Riserva: 3 years w/6m btl
What’s the Alcohol for Chianti Classico?
12%, Riserva 12.5%, Gran Selezione 13%
What are the grapes of Etna?
Carricante for white and Nerello Mascalese, and Cappuccio for reds
RS for Marsala?
Secco: <40g/l
Semisecco: 40-100 g/l
Dolce: 100+ g/l
What is the required amount of Sangiovese for Carmignano?
50% (w/10-20% CF/S)
What are the subzones of Cannonau di Sardegna?
Oliena, Jerzu, Capo Ferrato and Classico
What is the mountain range that goes down the center of Italy?
Appennines
Through what region of Italy does the Neto River run?
Calabria. 2nd longest to Crati river
What is the required aging for Taurasi DOCG wines
3 years from 12/1 w/1 year wood
What is the white wine only DOC of brunello?
Moscadello di Montalcino. For still and sparkling wines.
Which region is the smallest producer by volume in italy?
Valle d’Aosta
What is Marsala Superiore SOM?
Superior Old Marsala
What is the Cru of Eloro?
Pachino (80% Nero d’Avola)
What is Marsala Fine IP?
Italy Particular
Mastroberardino and Feudi di San Gregorio are two prominent producers in which region?
Campania
What is Marsala Superiore GD?
Garibaldi Dolce - 19th c. general
What grape varieties are used in Greco di Tufo DOCG?
Greco and Coda di Volpe
What is the aging for Cerasuolo di Vittoria?
Normale: June. Classico: March 2nd year
What is the required amount of Sangiovese for Morellino di Scansano?
85%
What is Eloro DOC Rosso?
90% Nero d’Avola/Frappato/Pignatello
Where does Palari produce wine?
Faro DOC
What is the blend for Chianti Classico?
80+ Sangio Max 20% others. No whites as of ‘06
Docg’s with Marche
Conero rosso riserva Offida Castelli di Jesi Verdicchio Riserva Verdicchio di Matelica Riserva Vernaccia di Serrapetrona
What is the Aglianico DOCG that is 100%?
Aglianico del Vulture Superiore in Basilicata
Where does Quintodecimo produce wine?
Taurasi
What styles are produced in Aglianico del Taburno?
Rosato, Rosso, Rosso Riserva
What is the aging requirement for Greco di Tufo Spumante?
36 months in bottle from 11/1
Who owns Ca’Marcanda and where is it located?
Gaja acquired in 1996. Bolgheri
Who ‘discovered’ Marsala?
John Woodhouse in 1773
What is the aging for Chianti Classico?
Normale: October; Riserva 24m (1.1) w/3m blt; Gran Selezione: 30m (1.1) w/3m btl. estate fruit. Est. ‘13
What is the appellation for reds made within Orvieto?
Lago di corbara. Cs. M. Sy. Sangiovese.
What are the categories of Marsala?
Oro, Ambra, Rubino
What styles are produced in Etna?
Bianco, Bianco Superiore, Rosso, Rosso Riserva, Rosato, Spumante (rosato/bianco)
What is Alberello?
gobelet training in sicily and associated islands
What is the mountain of Vittoria, Sicily
Monti Iblei
When is the addition of Cotto Mosto permitted in Marsala? What is the action called?
Ambra (1%+). Not permitted for Oro or Rubino. Concia is the addition of cotto mosto
What are the communes of Chianti Classico?
Radda, Gaiole, Castellina, Greve, [Panzano]
Coda di Volpe is primarily grown in which region?
Campania
What is my classification if I want to produce dry wines in Lipari?
Salina IGT
What is the required blend for Chianti?
70+ Sangio, max 30% other Tuscans, Max 10% whites, Max 15% Cabs
What is the minimum alcohol for Brunello?
12.5%
Soil of Cerasuolo di Vittoria?
Iron-rich clay over limestone with more sand to the east and south
Who is credited with creating Brunello di Montalcino?
Biondi Santi
What is the alcohol requirement for Taurasi?
12%. 12.5% Rsv
What is the elevage for etna spumante?
Traditional method. 18 months lees
Poggibonsi, Barberino, and Tavarnelle are communes partially included in which region?
Chianti Classico
The Locorotondo DOC produces wines based on which grape variety?
Verdeca
What is the aging requirement for Chianti?
Normale: March; Superiore: Sept.; Riserva: 2 years from Jan
What is the RS for Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale
50g/l+
What is Arvino?
Gaglioppo
What is the aging for Aglianico del Vulture Superiore?
12 m bbl, 12 m btl, 11.1 3rd year; Rsv: 24/24 5th year
What is the grape of Frascati?
70%+ Malvasia Bianca/Candida
What grapes are permitted in Biferno DOC?
Aglianico and Montepulciano
Where is Orvieto?
Umbria and a little in Lazio
What is Marsala Superiore LP
London Particular
What are the DOC for Lambrusco?
in ER: Lambrusco di Sorbara, Gasparossa di Castelvetro, Salamino di Santa Croce. In Veneto: Montalbano
2013 Tenuta san guido ‘sassicaia’ was released under what appellation?
Bolgheri DOC
DOCG of Emilia Romagna?
Colli Bolognesi Pignoletto, Romagna Albana
What is the soil type for Brunello?
Clay and marine sediments at lower elevation, Galestro at higher elevation
Where does Librandi produce wine?
Ciro DOC
The principle grape of Est! Est!! Est!!! di Montefiascone is?
Trebbiano Toscano and Giallo
What is the blend for Cerasuolo di Vittoria?
50-70 Nero d’Avola, remainder is Frappato
What is a contrada?
equivalent to a single vineyard wine in Etna
What are the docg of Umbria?
Sagrantino di Montefalco and Torgiano Rosso Riserva
What is the alcohol of Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale
16% (13% actual)
What is the aging requirement for Brunello?
24m w + 4m btl. Sold 1/1 5th year. Riserva + 1 year total and 6m btl total minimum
What’s the aging for the Castel del Monte’s?
2 years w/1 in wood except for bombino nero - cause it’s ROSATO only
Falesco was originally located in which region?
Umbria. And also in Lazio now
What forms the southern border of Brunello di Montalcino?
the Orcia river