IT in Pathology

Question 1

What is a Laboratory Information System?

Answer 1

• carries out sample tracking, data entry, results management
• does quality control
• streamlines laboratory operations

Question 2

What is electronic health records integration?

Answer 2

• connects pathology results with patient records

Question 3

What is digital microscopy and image analysis software?

Answer 3

• use of whole slide imaging
• remote pathology consultations
• benefits for education and research

Question 4

What is the overview of data flow?

Answer 4

• GP -> Order Communications System -> LIMS -> Lab Middleware -> Lab Analyser then vice versa

Question 5

What is the Order Communications System?

Answer 5

• they provide a platform for electronically ordering and viewing results
• diagnostic tests and treatments can be ordered instantly, eliminating delays and errors

Question 6

What are the benefits of LIMS?

Answer 6

• improved efficiency
• improved data accuracy
• enhanced patient care
• increased transparency and traceability

Question 7

What is Lab Middleware?

Answer 7

• software used to facilitate the flow of data between lab instruments and LIMS

Question 8

What is digital pathology?

Answer 8

-conversion of glass slides into digital images to reduce the need of microscopes
-AI can power image recognition and analysis, can lead to faster diagnosis, reduced workload and improved accuracy

Question 9

What are some challenges in Pathology IT?

Answer 9

• data security and patient privacy concerns
• high cost of implementation and maintenance