Isomerism Flashcards

1
Q

2 criteria for cis-trans

A
  1. Restricted rotation of c=c bond due to the presence of a pi bond
  2. C involves in c=c must have 2 diff groups
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2
Q

Explain enantiomerism

A

Chiral or no chiral;

No plane of symmetry;

Mirror images are non-superimposable;

Enantiomerism;

Chiral molecule;

Optical active

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3
Q

2^n, n=?

A

No of chiral carbon +

No of cis-trans double bond

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4
Q

BP bt cis and trans

A

Cis> trans

  • dipole moment;
  • pdpd > idid;
  • more energy is req’…
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5
Q

MP bt cis trans

A

Trans > cis

more efficient packing;

More molecules per unit volume;

Higher mp

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6
Q

Why certain compound cannot exhibit cis-trans?

A

Only cis/trans form can exhibit;

Ring strain

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