ISOMERISM Flashcards

0
Q

What is chiral?

A

Non superimposabable, non identical, mirror image called enantiomer.

Chiral compound are called optical active

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1
Q

ISOMER

A

Same compound molecule but different connectivity

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2
Q

ACHIRAL

A

A compound have mirror image but identical

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3
Q

RACEMIC MIXTURE

A

A 50/ 50 mixtures of enantiomer and optical inactive

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4
Q

What is MESO GROUPD?

A

Is achievable but have chiral centre, 4 different GROUPD attach to carbon

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5
Q

CONSTITUTIONAL ISOMERS

A

Same compound molecules but different connectivity

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6
Q

STEREOISOMERS

A

Different in stereocenter even the same connectivity

They are called enantiomer(R,S)

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7
Q

How many stereoisomers if we have 2 stereocenter?

A

4

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8
Q

How we Rank the atom from stereocenter?

A

By their atomic number. Larger is higher priority

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9
Q

Trick for configuration

A

Dash is always hydrogen -number 4
Wedge is on largest group-1
Switch the answer if the dash or wedge not on the right priority

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