Isolation Precautions

Question 1

Universal/Standard Precaution

How long should you wash your hands?

Answer 1

15 seconds

Question 2

Universal/Standard Precaution

Alcohol-based hand sanitizer need to contain over ________% alcohol.

Answer 2

60 %

Question 3

Universal/Standard Precaution

Can you use alcohol based sanitizer when your hands are visibly soiled?

Answer 3

NO!

Question 4

Universal/Standard Precaution

Can you use alcohol based sanitizer what about coughing into hand?

Answer 4

YES

Question 5

Universal/Standard Precaution

What about rinsing hands while sanitizer is still wet?

Answer 5

NO! Hands should be completely dry!

Question 6

Universal/Standard Precaution

How much alcohol sanitizer is enough?

Answer 6

Enough to cover all surfaces of hand

Question 7

Universal/Standard Precaution

Wear ______ with contact to body/blood fluids.

Answer 7

gloves

Question 8

Universal/Standard Precaution

use _____items in the room

Answer 8

disposable

Question 9

Contact Precaution

Add ____

Answer 9

gown

Question 10

Contact Precaution
Example of Contact diseases:
_ _ _ _
_ _ _
C. \_\_\_\_

Answer 10

(MRSA) Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
(VRE) vancomycin-resistant Enterococci
(C. Difficile) Clostridium difficile infection

Question 11

Droplet Precaution
follow universal & contact prec
3 additional things to wear:
1. Googles
2. face \_\_\_
3. surgical \_\_\_\_\_

Answer 11

2. face shield

3. surgical mask

Question 12

Droplet Precaution

Patient should wear ____ when leaving the room.

Answer 12

MASK

Question 13

Droplet Precaution

Remember communicable in _____ feet.

Answer 13

3 feet

Question 14

Examples of Droplet Diseases:

1. I____
2. Pneu____
3. Ru____

Answer 14

1. Influenza
2. Pneumonia
3. RUBELLA

Question 15

Airborne/Respiratory Precaution
3 things to remember:
1. \_\_\_\_ room
2. nurse wears \_\_\_\_ mask at all times
3. 6 to \_\_\_\_ fresh air exchange per hour

Answer 15

1. private room
2. respiratory mask
3. ) 6 to 12 fresh air exchange per hour

Question 16

Airborne Diseases:

1. M_____
2. Varicella aka _____
3. TB

Answer 16

1. Measles

2. Chicken Pox

Question 17

Airborne/Respiratory Precaution

Varicella can be replaced with disseminated herpes zoster or _________.

Answer 17

shingles

Question 18

Can the clients door stay open with airborne precautions?

Answer 18

No, closed at all times!

Question 19

Cohort Tip:

2 _____ patients together

Answer 19

SIMILAR patients together

e.g. 2 droplets patients, 2 airborne, 2 contact

Question 20

What precaution?

AIDS

Answer 20

UNIVERSAL Precaution

Question 21

What precaution?

Vaginal Yeast Infection

Answer 21

UNIVERSAL Precaution

Question 22

What precaution?

Diarrhea

Answer 22

UNIVERSAL Precaution

Question 23

What precaution?
Mononucleosis or Epstein Barr Virus
(Kissing Virus) -transmitted through saliva

Answer 23

UNIVERSAL Precaution

Question 24

What precaution?

West Nile Virus-transmitted by mosquitoes

Answer 24

UNIVERSAL Precaution

Question 25

What precaution? | Hepatitis C

Answer 25

UNIVERSAL Precaution *transmitted through blood/body fluids

Question 26

What precaution? | MRSA-staph infection

Answer 26

Contact Precaution

Question 27

What precaution? | C-difficile

Answer 27

Contact Precaution

Question 28

What precaution? | Rota virus

Answer 28

Contact Precaution

Question 29

What precaution? Shigellosis -strain cause very bad GI symptoms

Answer 29

Contact Precaution

Question 30

What precaution? | Head Lice

Answer 30

Contact Precaution

Question 31

What precaution? | Epiglottitis

Answer 31

Droplet Precaution

Question 32

What precaution? | Influenza

Answer 32

Droplet Precaution

Question 33

What precaution? | Rubella (German Measles)

Answer 33

Droplet Precaution

Question 34

``` What precaution? Whooping Cough (Pertussis) ```

Answer 34

Droplet Precaution

Question 35

What precaution? | Meningitis

Answer 35

Droplet Precaution

Question 36

What precaution? | Varicella (Chicken Pox)

Answer 36

Airborne Precaution

Question 37

What precaution? | Monkey Pox

Answer 37

Airborne Precaution

Question 38

What precaution? | Rubeola (Measles)

Answer 38

Airborne Precaution

Question 39

What organism cause this? Mononucleosis

Answer 39

Epstein-Barr virus | -virus is transmitted through saliva, but you can also get it by sharing drinks/utensils.

Question 40

What organism cause this? Hepatitis C

Answer 40

Blood borne hepatitis | Hep C is a viral infection that causes liver inflammation. It is spread through blood borne hepatitis pathogen.

Question 41

What organism cause this? Gonorrhea

Answer 41

Neisseria gonorrhea | Gonorrhea is a VIRAL infection caused by sexually transmitted bacterium that infects both males & females.

Question 42

What organism cause this? Chicken Pox

Answer 42

Varicella zoster | the client will present with a red, itchy, rash on the skin that covers the body.

Question 43

What organism cause this? Impetigo

Answer 43

Staphylococcus Aureus Impetigo is a highly contagious skin infection that is common in infants & children. It usually appears as red sores around the nose, mouth, hands & feet.