ISLAMIC Flashcards

1
Q

Which prayer is known as the prayer for guidance in choosing the best option?

A

Salat Al-Istikharah

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2
Q

What does Khushoo in salaah refer to?

A

Khushoo means to empty the heart for prayer

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3
Q

What are some characteristics of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)

A

He was honest and truthful.

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4
Q

Who was the first person to accept Islam?

A

Abu Bakr (RA)

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5
Q

How can one achieve Taqwa? Mention three ways.

A

refraining from committing both minor and major sins
fulfilling obligatory duties and avoiding shirk

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6
Q

Describe the qualities of a hypocrite

A

1.When he speaks, he lies;
2. If he commits himself, he cheats;
3. If he makes promises he breaks them;
4. And if he argues, he behaves in an evil manner.

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7
Q

Explain the significance of the Hadith that defines Taqwa using the analogy of a path between thorny bushes

A

The Hadith comparing Taqwa to a path between thorny bushes highlights the importance of being cautious in life. Just as one carefully avoids thorns, Taqwa involves being mindful to avoid sins and actions that displease Allah, guiding our steps to stay on the right path.

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8
Q

What actions did Abu Bakr (RA) take to restore peace after the Prophet’s death?

A

Reminded people to worship Allah, not Muhammad (PBUH)
Recited Quranic verses to calm the community
Fought against apostates and false prophets in Yamamah
Successfully unified the Muslim community and maintained stability

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9
Q

What is kushoo?

A

Khushoo, or humbleness, makes prayer more meaningful and connects the believer more deeply with God. It fosters sincerity and enhances the spiritual experience of Salah.

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10
Q

What are the etiquettes of slaughtering an animal in Islam?

A

Say Allah’s name before slaughtering
Sharpen the blade away from the animal
Slaughter humanely to minimize suffering
Do not sharpen the blade in front of the animal
Avoid slaughtering in front of other animals

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11
Q

Which two tribes were exiled from Madinah due to their conspiracy against the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?

A

Banu Quraydhah and Banu Nadhir

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12
Q

What is Amanah?

A

Trust

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13
Q

What is Falah?

A

Success

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14
Q

What is mumin?

A

Believer

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15
Q

What is Emaan?

A

Faith

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16
Q

What role did Nu’aym ibn Masood play in the Battle of the Trench?

A

Nu’aym ibn Masood’s warning of Banu Quraydhah’s betrayal in the Battle of the Trench led to mistrust and weakening of the confederate tribes, ultimately benefiting the Muslims.

17
Q

What is apostasy generally defined as?

A

Rejection of one’s religious faith

18
Q

Discuss the importance of compiling the Holy Qur’an during Abu Bakr’s (RA) time.

A

Many memorizers (Huffaz) were martyred in battles
Risk of losing the Qur’an if more Huffaz died
Ensured preservation of the text for future generations
Unified the community under a single, accurate version of the Qur’an

19
Q

What was one of the key strategies employed by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) to deal with the threat posed by Banu Quraydhah during the Battle of the Trench?

A

Prophet Muhammad strategically countered Banu Quraydhah’s treachery by reducing trench forces and sending patrols, while Nu’aym ibn Masood weakened enemy tribes’ unity.

20
Q

How did Nu’aym ibn Masood contribute to the Muslim efforts during the Battle of the Trench?

A

He caused division among the confederate army, particularly between Banu Quraydhah, Quraysh, and Banu Gatfan, which ultimately weakened their alliance.

21
Q

What actions did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) take in response to apostasy after the Prophet’s death?

A

He fought against rebellious tribes and false prophets to restore peace within the state.

22
Q

What is Laghw

A

Idle talk

23
Q

What is Firdos

A

The highest level of paradise

24
Q

Salawat

A

Prayers

25
Q

List all seven attributes that a true believer possesses.

A

1) Those who humble themselves in their prayers.
2) And those who turn away from all that is senseless.
3) And those who are active in paying Zakaat.
4) And those who guard their chastity.
5) Those who are faithfully true to their trusts
6) Those who are faithfully true to their promises.
7) Those who strictly guard their prayers.

26
Q

The Jewish tribes lived in Khaiber and Madinah.

A

Banu Nadhir
Banu Qainuqa
Banu Quriadah

27
Q

Identify the different names of the ‘Battle of Trench’.

A

Battle of Ahazab.
Battle of Khandaq
Battle of confederates
Battle of Clan

28
Q

Info abt abu bakr

A

❑ Born: 573 CE
❑ Born and brought up: Makkah
❑ Full name: Abdullah ibn Abu Quhafah
❑ Real Name: Abdullah
❑ Honorific name: Al-Ateeq
❑ Kunniyah: Abu Bakr
❑ Title: As-Siddiq
❑ Father name: Usman better known as (Abu Kuhafa)
❑ Mother name: Salma better known as (Um-l-Khair)
❑ Tribe: Banu Taym (Quraysh)
❑ Occupation: Merchant