ISLAM ; matters of life and death Flashcards

1
Q

commodity

A

something valuable or useful

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2
Q

creationist

A

someone who believes in the literal truth of the description of creation given in scripture

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3
Q

sanctity of life

A

the belief that life is holy because it is given by god

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4
Q

evolution

A

the process by which different species have developed from earlier forms

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5
Q

evolutionist

A

people who believe that life evolved from simple forms over a long period of time

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6
Q

survival of the fittest

A

the idea that members of a species that are best suited to an environment survive

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7
Q

abortion

A

deliberately ending a pregnancy by removing a foetus by surgical or medical means

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8
Q

conception

A

when the sperm fertilizes he egg

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9
Q

ensoulment

A

when the soul enters a foetus

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10
Q

pro-choice

A

people who believe that the mother should have the right to choose whether to have an abortion

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11
Q

pro-life

A

people who believe the unborn child has a right to life

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12
Q

paranormal

A

unexplained things though to have spiritual causes

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13
Q

reincarnation

A

the belief that after death souls enter a new body or form

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14
Q

fraud

A

an action, or person that deceives someone to gain money or personal advantage

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15
Q

euthanasia

A

the deliberate administering of life-ending medication by a third party

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16
Q

hospice care

A

a style of care that aims to improve the lives of people who have an incurable illness

17
Q

stewardship

A

taking care of the Earth as Khalifahs (trustees) on behalf of God and for the next generation

18
Q

utilitarianism

A

the idea that whatever promotes the greatest good or happiness for the greatest number of individuals is what is morally right