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A-level RPE > Islam: Key terms > Flashcards

Islam: Key terms Flashcards

1
Q

Angels

A

malaikah

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2
Q

Message

A

risalah

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3
Q

Oneness of God

A

tawhid

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4
Q

Prophets

A

Nabi

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5
Q

prophets of the highest order

A

Rasul

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6
Q

Iblis / shaytan

A

the devil

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7
Q

Prophecy

A

nubuwwa

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8
Q

the actions and sayings of the prophet Muhammed

A

hadith

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9
Q

the sayings of Isa in the Qur’an

A

Injil

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10
Q

chapter of the Qur’an

A

Surah

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11
Q

The best and most reliable hadith, which have been collected with a reliable source of transmitters

A

Sahih

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12
Q

Hadith which have been collected and are thought of as good with the exceptions of 1/2 minor questions about authenticity

A

Hasan

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13
Q

community

A

ummah

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14
Q

Muhammed’s tribe

A

Banu hashim

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15
Q

community consensus

A

ijma

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16
Q

first 3 generations after Muhammed

A

salaaf

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17
Q

House of Muhammed

A

Ahl al-Bayt

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18
Q

heaven

A

Jannah

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19
Q

Hell

A

Jahannam

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20
Q

idolaters

A

Mushrikun

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21
Q

disbelievers

A

Kuffar

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22
Q

putting others above Allah

A

Shirk

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23
Q

holy books

A

Kutub

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24
Q

predestination

A

Al Qadr

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25
Q

worship

A

ibadah

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26
Q

struggling to overcome evil

A

jihad

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27
Q

humans are stewards of the earth

A

khalifah

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28
Q

Oneness

A

Ahadiyya

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29
Q

Unity

A

Wahidiyya

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30
Q

annihilation of self

A

fana

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31
Q

spiritual perfection

A

ihsan

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32
Q

divinely inspired statements

A

shatahat

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33
Q

repetition of the names of Allah

A

dhikr

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34
Q

vices

A

nafs

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35
Q

to purify

A

tazkiyat

36
Q

breath of God

A

ruh

37
Q

disciple

A

mureed

38
Q

heart

A

qalb

39
Q

Sufi path

A

Tariqah

40
Q

friendship of God

A

wilaya

41
Q

sainthood

A

Walaya

42
Q

cosmological

A

kalam

43
Q

revelation

A

wahy

44
Q

maintaining the oneness of Lordship

A

Ar - Rububbiyah

45
Q

Maintaining Allah’s attributes and names

A

Al - asmaa’ was - Sifat

45
Q

maintaining the unity of worship

A

Al - Ibadah

46
Q

prayer

A

salat

47
Q

pilgrimage

A

hajj

48
Q

divorce for women

A

khul

49
Q

dowry

A

mahr

50
Q

adultery

A

zina

51
Q

modesty

A

awra

52
Q

Asking wife for divorce three times

A

Talaq (triple talaq)

53
Q

Seal of the prophets

A

khatam-al-nabiyyin

54
Q

Day of resurrection

A

yawm-al-qiyama

55
Q

following past scholarly authority

A

taqlid

56
Q

school of law

A

madhhab

57
Q

persistence of self

A

baqa

58
Q

Song of the Reed

A

Masnavi

59
Q

enjoining good and forbidding wrong

A

al-amr bil-ma’ruf wal-nahy ‘an al-munkar

60
Q

retribution

A

qisas

61
Q

restitution / blood money

A

diya

62
Q

public interest

A

maslaha

63
Q

communal responsibility

A

fard kifaya

64
Q

migration

A

hijrah

65
Q

mission

A

da’wa

66
Q

‘people of the book’

A

ahl-al-kitab

67
Q

First 4 Sunni caliphs

A

Rashidun

68
Q

non-Muslim

A

Dhimmi

69
Q

Kindness, compassion, tenderness

A

Rahman

70
Q

Forgiveness, fairness

A

Rahim

71
Q

Crimes against God

A

Hadd

72
Q

Crimes against an individual

A

Qisas

73
Q

Seeking the public’s best interests

A

Istislah

74
Q

Society which is classless and worships one God

A

tawhidi

75
Q

Oppressed

A

Mustazafin

76
Q

democratic society

A

Showra

77
Q

people (Shariati)

A

Nas

78
Q

joy

A

tawba

79
Q

faith

A

din

80
Q

the fights against the daily nafs

A

Mujahada

81
Q

contains Al-Ghazali’s definitions of an apostate

A

Faysal-al-tafriqa

82
Q

someone who changes religion

A

Apostasy

83
Q

edict for all Muslims

A

Fatwa

84
Q

emigrants

A

Muhajitreen

85
Q

call to prayer

A

Adhan

86
Q

supporters

A

Ansar

A-level RPE (24 decks)

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