Islam Flashcards
Successor to muhammad
Abu bakr
Successor to prophet
Caliph
Who succeeds abu bakr as caliph
Umar
Strong leader w well run government
Umar
During _______’s rule, the Muslim empire includes _____, _______, ________
Umar
Syria
Persia
North africa
In arab policies, it was conquered w _____ and ______
War
Trophies
In arab policies, it did not require people to convert to ______
Islam
In arab policies, it accepted _______ and _______ teachings
Christian
Judah
In arab policies, you accept _____ or pay ____
Islam
Taxes
In arab policies, people who refused to convert were _____
Killed
Who was succesor to umar and murdered
Uthman
Who is the relative of uthman who accuses ali of helping the killers
Mu’awiyah
Who were the muslims who accepted mu’awiyah as caliph
Sunni
Who were the followers of Sunna, “way of prophet”
Sunni
Who believed agreement should settle religious matter
Sunni
Who were the descendants of ali and decided religous and worldly matters
Imams
Who believed in simple lives centered around god
Sufi
Who believed the faith of god was the only mark of a persons worth
Sufi
Who was the 1st female mystic
Rabi ah al adawiyah
Rock of gibraltar
Jabal tariq
Who ruled the turks: claimed to serve caliph
Sultan
islam=___ to God
submission
arabian peninsula:
east: ___
west: ___
north: ___
south: ___
persian gulf
red sea
syrian desert
arabian sea
nomads who herded sheep and camels
bedouins
leader of the Tribe
sheikh
caravan trader in Mecca
Muhammad
how old is Muhammad
40
Muhammad believed the angle ___ spoke to him
Jibreel
Muhammad was a ___ of Allah
prophet
what did Muhammad receive from Allah
teaching and revelations
who was Allah
islam god
what was Mecca
important city along coast of arabian peninsula
stone building filled with idols that people worshipped
Kaaba
“City of Prophets”
Medina
what was the hijrah
journey from Mecca to Yathrib
means the fight
Hijrah
islam had one god, ___
Allah
islam=___ to God
submission
followers of Islam
muslims
islam is __ largest religion
2nd
muslims were taught to live ___ lives and eat no __ and drink no __
humble pork alcohol
holy book of islam
Qur’an
5 pillars of islam
- profession of faith
- 5 daily prayers
- paying Zakat
- fasting during Ramadan
- pilgrimage to Mecca
in Ramadan muslims cannot eat or drink from __ to __ and are taught importance of ___
sunrise sunset self-discipline
struggle to defend faith
jihad
in Jihad __ for the struggle and be rewarded in ___
die Heaven
Muslims place of worship
mosques
worship at ___ on Fridays
noon