Irish Core Region GDA Flashcards

1
Q

Why is the gda a core economic region

A

Fertile brown soils, drained lowlands
Road, rail, air and river transport (Ireland’s main port and airport)
Government services
Heath services

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2
Q

What % of Ireland’s population live in the GDA

A

39

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3
Q

Why does industry locate here

A

It’s accessible, natural resources are available and its wealthy with educated people

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4
Q

Why is the gda important for the economy

A

80% of state sponsored bodies are here
70% of major private and public companies are here
Administrative capital
Financial capital

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5
Q

What are physical factors influencing the developement of the gda

A

Relief
Climate
Rocks and soil

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6
Q

How does relief influence the development

A

Only Dublin and Wicklow have mountains
Liffey tributaries tolka and dodder drain the area
Less rugged then the Atlantic facing side
Features of deposition eg sand spits due to longshore drift (linked howth to mainland)
Coastlands rise and fall eg Dalkey
Bays of limestone and heads of metamorphic rock eg bray head

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7
Q

What are the rocks that make bays and headline eg bray head

A

Limestone

Metamorphic

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8
Q

Who do the rocks and soil influence the development

A

Fertile brown souks
Lowlands covered in deep free draining all purpose soil
All purpose soil is suitable for grass land and pastoral farming
Sandy loam soils in north Dublin are ideal for horticulture
Infertile blanket peat in Wicklow

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9
Q

How does the climate influence the developer

A
Average rainfall 750mm a year 
Considerably drier 
Atlantic depressions loose moisture before it reaches east coast 
Little sunnier 
Average temp 5-15
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10
Q

What are the human factors that influence the developement of the gda

A

Population
Transport
Eu and government policies

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11
Q

What is the current population of Dublin

A

1.8mil

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12
Q

Why is the population of Dublin expected to grow to by 2021

A

2.2 mil

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13
Q

What is siblings population descity

A

1128/km

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14
Q

What is the predicted birth rate difference

A

Birth rates will exceed death rates by 197000 by 2021

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15
Q

What are the prediction for Dublins dependency ratio

A

It will be at its lowest by 2031

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16
Q

How many woman are in Dublin and what does this represent

A

20000

Greater number of woman workers in tertiary activity

17
Q

What gives it its educated work force

A

44% people going to 3rd level education

18
Q

What % of foreign people are in Dublin due to its in migration

19
Q

What transport infrastructure is in Dublin

A

M50 links all regions of the country to Dublin
Luas
Dart
Port tunnel

20
Q

What does Ida stand for

A

Industrial development authority

21
Q

What does fdi stand for

A

Foreign direct investment

22
Q

What does cap stand for

A

Common agricultural policy

23
Q

What do the ida and enterprise Ireland attract

A

Foreign direct investment

24
Q

What does the Ida and enterprise Ireland develope

A

business parks and promote Dublin as a location for industry and services

25
What does the dep of agriculture fisheries and food make cap payments to
Farmers
26
What is used to develope howth harbour
Common fisheries policy
27
What promotes fosters in the region
Coillte
28
How does forestry help the gda
Wicklow has over 28000 hectors Meath has 1500+ Lowland counties have fertile soil for commercial agriculture Wicklow mts are a productive use of forestry
29
How does fishing help the gda
Howth harbour= 3rd largest fishing port in Ireland Dub city= third ranked in the number of emplyees in fish processing Dublin bay prawns = 40% of the valu of shellfish export in Ireland (Britain France Spain)
30
How do mineral resources help the gda
3 underground lead and zinc mines Ranked 1st (zinc ) and 2nd (lead) per square metre Tara mines is the largest mine in Europe
31
What are the secondary economic activity in Ireland
Knowledge based Food Metal fabrication Printing and publishing
32
What is a knowledged based industry Food industry Printing and publishing industry Metal fabrication and engineering industry
Intel Tayto Independent Wavin
33
Factors that encourage manufacture in the gda
``` Large population Road and rail Sea transport Air transport Skilled graduates (4 out of 8 world ranked universities) Hugh pop of young people ```