IPC test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

OTC Drug Labels should what and order

A
AI & Dose
Purpose
Use
Warnings
Directions
Other Info
Inactive Ingredients
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2
Q

Pharmacists’ Role

A
Communication
Drug Supplier
Trainer
Collaboration
Health Promoter
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3
Q

STEPS Communication

A
Summarize
Take into account info & data
Evaluate options
Provide recommendations
Suggest monitoring/follow-up plan
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4
Q

Misbranding of Supplements

A

Can’t claim to diagnose, treat, cure, prevent
False/misleading claims
Fair packaging & labeling requirements
List ingredients, quantity, original plant if botanical
Include ‘Dietary Supplement’

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5
Q

Goals of self-care

A

Manage minor ailments
Health after acute illness
Prevention
Manage long term diseases

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6
Q

Self-care involves?

A
Nutrition
Socioeconomic
Hygiene
Environmental
Lifestyle
Self-Medication
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7
Q

Prime Questions

A

What did your doctor tell you this medication was for?
How did your doctor tell you to take this medication?
What did your doctor tell you to expect?

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8
Q

Thiamine (B1) Deficiency

A

Wernicke-Korakoff syndrome

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9
Q

Pyridoxine (B6) Deficiency and Interactions

A

Microcytic Anemia

Levodopa, Phenytoin

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10
Q

Folate (B9) Deficiency

A

Macrocytic Anemia

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11
Q

Cyanobalamin (B12) Deficiency

A

Pernicious Anemia

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12
Q

Vitamin C Deficiency

A

Scurvy

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13
Q

Vitamin A Deficiency and Interactions

A

Night Blindness

Retinoids, Warfarin

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14
Q

Vitamin D Deficiency

A

Rickets

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15
Q

Vitamin E Deficiency and Interactions

A

Prolonged clotting time

Warfarin

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16
Q

Vitamin K Deficiency and Interactions

A

Bleeding

Warfarin

17
Q

Sodium Deficiency

A

Seizures

18
Q

Zinc Deficiency

A

Impaired wound healing

19
Q

Niacin Interactions

A

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)

20
Q

Calcium Interactions

A

Fluoroquinolones, Tetracyclines, Levothyroxine, Bisphospatases

21
Q

Iron Interactions

A

Flouroquinolones, Tetracyclines, Leothyroxine, Methyldopa, Antiacids

22
Q

Cystic Fibrosis what dietary needs?

A

Vitamins A,D,E,K,B6,B12,Zn,Ca,Mg,Fe,Na

23
Q

Acute Kidney, what dietary needs?

A

Vitamins C,D,Ph

24
Q

Cronic Kidney, what dietary needs?

A

Vitamins C,K,D

25
Q

Liver disease, what dietary needs?

A

Multivitamins, Zn, Se, Cr, Fe

26
Q

Pancreas disease, what dietary needs?

A

Vitamins A,D,E,K,Ca,Se,Br

27
Q

Corticosteroids affect what Vitamins?

A

Calcium

28
Q

Loop Diuretics affect what Vitamins?

A

K,Ca,Mg

29
Q

Methotrexate affects what vitamins?

A

Folic Acid

30
Q

Orlistat affects what vitamins?

A

Vitamins A,D,E,K

31
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors affects what vitamins?

A

Fe, Ca

32
Q

Platinum Chemotherapy affects what vitamins?

A

Ca,Mg,Ph

33
Q

Cyclophospamide affects what vitamins?

A

Na

34
Q

Vincristine affects what vitamins?

A

Na