Drug Class Flashcards
Antacid
Quickly relieve heartburn
Analgesic
Painkiller
Antiarrhythmic
Treat abnormal heart rythms
Anticoagulants
Blood thinner
Anticonvulsants
Treat seizures
Antidepressant
Treat major depressive disorder
Antidiabetic
Treat diabetes by lowering blood glucose levels
Antidiarrheal
Relief for diarrhea
Antiemetic
Effective against vomiting and nausea
Antiflatulent
Alleviate or prevent excessive gas
Antispasmotic
Suppresses muscle spasms
Emetic
Causes vomiting
Antihistamine
For allergies
Antihypertensive
Lower blood pressure
Anti-infective
Prevents infection
Anti-inflammatory
Reduces swelling
Antineoplastic
Prevent or halt the development of a tumor
Antiplatelet
Prevents clots
Antipsychotic
Manage psychosis
Antipyretic
Reduces fever
Antitussive
Suppresses coughing
Anxiolytic
Inhibits anxiety
Atypical antipsychotic
Treat psychiatric conditions
Beta-adrenergic blockers
Reduce blood pressure
Bronchodialtor
Increases airflow to lungs
Calcium channel blockers
Lower blood pressure or for migraines
Corticosteroid
Lessen swelling, redness, itching, and allergic reactions
Decongestant
Relieve nasal congestion
Diuretic
Lower blood pressure by increasing excretion of water
Expectorant
Aids in clearance of mucus from airways
H2 Blocker
Decreases production of acid in stomach
Laxative
Loosen stools and increases bowel movements
Mucolytic
Helps loosen and clear mucus from airways
Muscle relaxant
Helps muscle spasms and pain
Narcotic
Helps induce sleep
NSAID
Painkiller and reduces fever
Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen
Proton Pump Inhibitor
Long-lasting reduction of stomach acid production
Omeprazole
Sedative
Reduces irritability or excitement
Thrombolytic
Dissolves blood clots
Vasodilator
Widens blood vessels