IP Addresses Flashcards

1
Q

Class A

A

1 - 127
255.0.0.0/8
bit pattern of first byte: 0xxxxxxx

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2
Q

Class B

A

128 - 191
255.255.0.0/16
bit pattern of first byte: 10xxxxxx

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3
Q

Class C

A

192 - 223
255.255.255.0/24
bit pattern of first byte: 110xxxxx

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4
Q

Class D

A

224 - 239
240.0.0.0
bit pattern of first byte: 1110xxxx
multicast address

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5
Q

Class E

A

240 - 255
experimental
bit pattern of first byte: 11110xxx

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6
Q

Private IP Ranges

A

not routable to internet

  1. x.x.x
  2. 16.x.x - 172.31.x.x
  3. 168.x.x
  4. 254.x.x = APIPA
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7
Q

Loopback Address

A

127.x.x.x - IPv4
test NIC & protocol stack
::1 - IPv6

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8
Q

APIPA

A

169.254.x.x
automatic private IP addressing
DHCP failover

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