Ions , Isotopes And Atoms Flashcards

To know the difference and definition and what they do

1
Q

What is an ion?

A

An atom which has lost or gained electrons

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2
Q

What is an isotope

A

A version of a particular element that has a different number of neutrons

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3
Q

What is an atom

A

A small, invisible charged particle

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4
Q

What subatomic particle do ions involve

A

Electrons

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5
Q

What subatomic particle do isotopes involve

A

Neutrons

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6
Q

Whaat does the mass number show us

A

Protons + neutrons

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7
Q

What does the atomic number show us

A

Number of protons

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8
Q

Can an isotope also be an ion?

A

Isotopes can gain or loose electrons to become ions

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9
Q

What is the difference between an atom and an ion

A

Atoms have a neutral overall charge whereas ions usually have a charge and are simply just atoms which have bonded and gained or lost electrons

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10
Q

What are cations

A

Positive ions

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