Ionizing Radiation Effects Flashcards

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1
Q

damage biological molecules (DNA, proteins, lipids)

A

Cellular Damage

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2
Q

ionizing radiation removes tightly bound electrons from atoms.

A

Ionization

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3
Q
  • result of DNA damage.
  • potentially leading to cancer and other health issues.
A

Genetic Mutations

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4
Q

high doses of ionizing radiation can cause cells to die.

A

Cell Death

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5
Q

tissue damage and radiation sickness.

A

Cell Death

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6
Q

prolonged exposure increases the risk of cancer.

A

Cancer Risk

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7
Q

damaged DNA may give rise to cancerous cells.

A

Cancer Risk

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8
Q

non-ionizing radiation primarily interacts with tissues by generating heat.

A

Thermal Effects

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9
Q

exposure to high levels can cause thermal effects, leading to tissue damage.

A

Thermal Effects

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10
Q

UV radiation can cause sunburn and contribute to skin aging.

A

Photobiological Effects

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11
Q

prolonged exposure to UV radiation increases the skin cancer.

A

Photobiological Effects

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12
Q

concerns have been raised about potential health effects of electromagnetic fields produced by power lines, electrical, and wireless devices.

A

Electromagnetic Fields

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