ionic bonding Flashcards

1
Q

what is ionic bonding?

A

the electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions

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2
Q

how are ionic compounds held together?

A

-in a giant ionic lattice
-regular structure
-electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions hold the structure together

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3
Q

state 3 properties of ionic substances

A

-high melting and boiling points
-don’t conduct in a solid
-conduct in molten/aqueous

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4
Q

where does this bonding occur in?

A

metals and non-metals

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5
Q

what are attracted to each other in an ionic bond?

A

oppositely charged particles (ions)

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6
Q

which ions are positive?

A

metals

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7
Q

which ions are negative?

A

non-metals

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8
Q

what particles are present in this bonding?

A

oppositely charged ions

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9
Q

what happens to the electrons in ionic bonding?

A

they are transferred

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10
Q

metal/non-metal which gain or lose?

A

metals lose, non-metals gain

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