ionic bonding Flashcards
when does ionic bonding occur
occurs between metals and non- metals.
how do metal atoms form positive ions?
lose electrons to form positive ions.
how do non-metals form negative ions?
tend to gain electrons to form negative ions.
what are ionic substances held together by?
held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction between
oppositely charged ions
what do ionic compounds form?
giant lattices.
what type of melting and boiling points do ionic compounds have?
high melting and boiling points.
why don’t ionic compounds conduct electricity when solid?
as the ions are not free to move.
when do ionic compounds conduct electricity?
when melted or dissolved as ions are free to move