group 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are group 1?

A

Group 1 are the alkali metals.

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2
Q

have many electrons do all group 1 elements have in their outer shell?

A

All group 1 atoms have 1 electron in their outer energy level.

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3
Q

are group 1 metals reactive?

A

Group 1 metals are very reactive.

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4
Q

what happens when group 1 metals react?

A

When they react they lose their outer electron to form a full outer energy level and become stable.

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5
Q

why are group 1 metals stored in oil?

A

Group 1 metals are stored in oil to stop the oxidising.

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6
Q

what type of density do group 1 have? what does this mean?

A

They have low densities and float in water.

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7
Q

what happens when group 1 react with water?

A

Group 1 metals react vigorously with water producing an alkaline solution of the metal hydroxide plus hydrogen gas.

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8
Q

what do group 1 metals react with halogen to produce?

A

Group 1 metals react with halogen to produce metal halides which are white soluble solids.

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9
Q

what happens to the reactivity as you go down group 1?

A

The reactivity of group 1 increases as you go down the group.

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