Investment Company and Insurance Based Products Flashcards

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1
Q

Considerations for investment companies

A

raise capital by selling shares so is reg’d by same as securities like Sec Act but also Investment company act

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2
Q

What are the three main types of investment companies

A

Face Amount Certs
Unit investment trusts
managed investment comps

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3
Q

Characteristics of a UIT?

A

No BOD just trustees
not managed
doesnt trade secondarily

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4
Q

Characteristics of closed end invs comps

A

IPO for a specified amount
secondary trading
might sell at a discount/premium
issues com/pref sto and debt

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5
Q

Whats another name for closed end invs comps

A

publicly traded funds

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6
Q

What are the types of managed investment comps

A

closed/open ended

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7
Q

Characteristics of open ended invs comps

A

continous primary offerings
no secondary trading bec redeemed by the fund
com sto only
fractional shares
Priced and usu reinvested at NAV at end of day
reinvestments/divi’s taxed

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8
Q

If a mutual fund has sales charges then how are the shares classfied

A

Class A
B and C

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9
Q

What are class A shares for mutual funds

A

pay sales charge at purchase as % of total investment

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10
Q

What are Class B shares of a mutual fund

A

pay sales charages on the back end, usu declining % over the years to zero

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11
Q

Consideration for Class B shares of mutual funds

A

even though sales charages go to zero over time other fees may be high

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12
Q

What are Class C mutual fund shares

A

usu 1 year 1%CDSC, .75% 12b-1 fee, and a .25% shareholder fee

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13
Q

considerations for class C/level load shares

A

at least a year but less than 4 years bec expensive

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14
Q

Whats a breakpoint

A

sales charge levels based on the amount initially invested

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15
Q

Whats a requirement of advisers for breakpoints

A

need to mention if close to the next breakpoint

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16
Q

What can you use to get a better breakpoint without the necessary funds

A

letter of intent

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17
Q

Rules for a LOI

A

additional funds needed within 13mos
the 13mo can be back dated 90 days
if funds not received, option to send check or sell the shares in escrow to pay for the sales charge

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18
Q

What are rights of accumulation

A

allows prior investments to help total higher amounts to get better breakpoints

19
Q

example of rights of accumulation

A

if 30K starting has 5%load then you add another 10K and the fees at 40K are 4%, the additional 10k will have a 4% load

20
Q

Whats the combination privilege

A

allows combining the money in different mutual funds within the same sponsor fam to reach breakpoints

21
Q

Whats exchange privilege

A

can switch to another fund in the family without sales charges

22
Q

calculation for NAV

A

(Assets - liabilities)/outstanding shares

23
Q

What is a mutual funds expense ratio

A

compares the management , operting fees, and 12b-1 fees to the funds average net assets

24
Q

Whats inc;ldued in the operating costs of an expense ratio

A

BOD
admin

25
Q

Whats not included in an expense ratio

A

loads

26
Q

Whats included in the POP of front loaded shares

A

NAV+ sales charges

27
Q

difference of distribution btween stocks and mutual funds

A

ex divi happens one day after record date so DRPE
settles T1

28
Q

Do mutual funds need prospectuses

A

yes

29
Q

What might be given inst of a flul pros & what rules for it

A

summary pros
-Name
- class of sto
- ticker sym
- legend with disclosure that its a sum and where to find the full

30
Q

What can invs of a mut fund or closed end fund ask for and receive within 3 days

A

statement of additional info

31
Q

Can prospectuses be marked on highlighted etc

A

never

32
Q

what is a omitting pros and whats allowed with it

A

advertisement
raising awareness

33
Q

How can a fund avoid taxes on teh fun dlevel

A

Subchapter M qualification

34
Q

Whats a rule for subchapter M

A

90% of net investment income distributed or taxes on 100%

35
Q

Whats an annuity

A

savings account within an insurance company that’s designed for retirement income

36
Q

What is the cirtieria insurance comps use to determine the income of an annuity

A

SAAPI
sex
age
amount
payout type
assumed interest rate

37
Q

Criteria for recommending a variable annuity

A

Should be able to purchase with cash not selling other things
no big future costs like home pruchase, college tuition
not putting it into a tax favored account
okay with risk
other retirement savings vehicles have been used

38
Q

Qual vs nonqual annuities

A

nonqual are commercial contracts
qual are held in retirement acc like 401k

39
Q

For the exam, annuities are considered what unless specified

A

nonqual

40
Q

When are annuities taxed

A

withrawl

41
Q

Whats the rules of withdrawl for variable annuities

A

the withdrawl is split into return of prin and gains
if lump sum taken, its considered all gains
before 59.5 yr taxable portion has a 10% penalty

42
Q

You can transfer bwteen annuities tax free but what might still need to be paid

A

surrender fees

43
Q
A