Investigating The Ripper Murders Flashcards

1
Q

What were constables required to do when they arrived at a crime scene?

A

Keep the crime scene clear of onlookers and take careful notes of the scene

This was to ensure that evidence was not disturbed.

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2
Q

What was the purpose of keeping a careful note of the crime scene?

A

To document any bruises or marks on dead bodies and preserve evidence

This is crucial for later analysis by detectives.

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3
Q

What happened on the night of Mary Nichols’ murder regarding the body?

A

The doctor called for an ‘ambulance’ to transport the body to a mortuary

This occurred before careful notes about the crime scene could be taken.

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4
Q

How did the Metropolitan Police’s use of photography change during the investigation of the Whitechapel murders?

A

They increased their use of photography after collaborating with the City of London Police

The City of London Police used photography more extensively.

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5
Q

Where were photographs taken during the investigation?

A

Outside Mary Kelly’s lodging house, inside her room, and of her body

These photographs documented key aspects of the crime scenes.

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6
Q

What detailed drawings did the City of London Police collect?

A

Drawings of Mitre Square where Catherine Eddowes was killed

These drawings aided in understanding the crime scene.

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7
Q

What role did newspapers play in the investigation?

A

They created several sketches of the murderer known as Jack the Ripper

These sketches were based on information not officially part of the investigation.

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8
Q

What actions did the police take to track the murderer?

A

Visited houses, pubs, mental health hospitals, and questioned salons in the docks

This was part of their effort to gather information in the areas where the bodies were found.

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9
Q

What occurred after the murders of Elizabeth Stride and Catherine Eddowes on 30 September 1888?

A

The police made a full-scale search of lodging houses and printed 80,000 handbills

This was known as the ‘double event’.

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10
Q

How many people did the police question following the double event?

A

More than 2,000 people

This extensive questioning was part of their investigation efforts.

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11
Q

What was the outcome of the police investigations after the questioning?

A

They followed up on 300 lines of enquiry and arrested 80 people

Despite these efforts, all clues and leads ultimately led to nothing.

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12
Q

True or False: The police successfully tracked down Jack the Ripper after extensive investigations.

A

False

All the clues and leads came to nothing despite active investigation.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The inspector’s report contains a detailed description of what Mary Nichols was ______ at the time of her murder.

A

[wearing]

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14
Q

What type of examinations were conducted on the Ripper victims?

A

Post-mortem or autopsy examinations

These examinations involved looking at and inside the body of a victim.

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15
Q

What conclusion did the police draw about the Ripper’s handedness?

A

The Ripper was likely left-handed

This conclusion was based on the way the victims’ bodies were injured.

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16
Q

What was the main identification technique used by the police in the Ripper case?

A

Identity Parades

A group of people, including a suspect, was assembled for eyewitness identification.

17
Q

Did identity parades help identify the Ripper?

A

No, they did not help identify the Ripper

However, they helped rule out suspects such as Jack Pizer.

18
Q

What was significant about the Ripper investigation in terms of criminal profiling?

A

It was the first documented use of a criminal profile

This involved using evidence from the crime scene to determine the type of person to look for.

19
Q

Who was Dr. Thomas Bond in relation to the Ripper case?

A

A police surgeon who prepared a profile of the killer

He conducted the autopsy of Mary Kelly and analyzed other killings to write a report.

20
Q

What did Dr. Thomas Bond use to write his report on the Ripper case?

A

Papers and records of the other four killings

He used these documents to analyze the case as a whole.

21
Q

True or False: Witnesses were always reliable in the Ripper case.

A

False

Witnesses were not always reliable for identifying suspects.