Invertebrates Flashcards
Porifera
Sponge is in this phylum.
Cnidaria
phylum containing over 10,000 species of animals found exclusively in aquatic environments: they are predominantly marine species.
Annelida
also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 17,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches
Hydroid
field-proven technology leader in advanced marine robotics specifically, Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
Jellyfish
major non-polyp form of individuals of the phylum Cnidaria. They are typified as free-swimming marine animals consisting of a gelatinous umbrella-shaped bell and trailing tentacles.
Platyhelminthes
flatworms, or Platyhelminthes, Plathelminthes, or platyhelminths are a phylum of relatively simple bilaterian, unsegmented, soft-bodied invertebrates.
Nematoda
Roundworms, diverse animal phylum inhabiting a very broad range of environments
Pinworms
also known as threadworm or seatworm, is a parasitic worm. It is a nematode and a common intestinal parasite or helminth, especially in humans
Tapeworms
Cestoda is a class of parasitic flatworms, of the phylum Platyhelminthes.
Bivalves
referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, comprise a class of marine and freshwater molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts
Cephalopods
any member of the molluscan class Cephalopoda. These exclusively marine animals are characterized by bilateral body symmetry, a prominent head, and a set of arms or tentacles modified from the primitive molluscan foot.
Gastropods
commonly known as snails and slugs, are a large taxonomic class within the phylum Mollusca.
Coelomate
have a fluid filled body cavity called a coelom with a complete lining called peritoneum derived from mesoderm
Acoelomate
an invertebrate lacking a coelom
Radial Symmetry
organism can be divided into similar halves by any plane that contains the main axis.
Asymmetry
lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry.
Bilateral Symmetry
characteristic of animals that are capable of moving freely through their environments.
Tentacle
slender flexible limb or appendage in an animal, especially around the mouth of an invertebrate, used for grasping, moving about, or bearing sense organs
Cnidocyte
explosive cell containing one giant secretory organelle or cnida that defines the phylum Cnidaria corals, sea anemones, hydrae, jellyfish, . Cnidae are used for prey capture and defense from predators.
Ectoderm
utermost layer of cells or tissue of an embryo in early development, or the parts derived from this, which include the epidermis and nerve tissue.
Endoderm
one of the three primary germ layers in the very early human embryo.
Ovary
female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced
Teste
Male reproductive organ