invertebrate animal vocab. Flashcards

1
Q

vertabrates

A

an animal of a large group distinguished by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.

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2
Q

invertabrates

A

an animal that does not have a backbone

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3
Q

consumer

A

A consumer is a person or a group who intends to order, orders, or uses purchased goods, products, or services primarily for personal, social, family, household and similar needs, not directly related to entrepreneurial or business activities.

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4
Q

gut

A

the digestive track

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5
Q

coelom

A

a body cavity that conains the internal organs

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6
Q

Bilateral Symmetry

A

something that mirrors the other side of the body

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7
Q

Radial Symmetry

A

somthing that its body in organized around the center

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8
Q

Asymmetry

A

somthings body that is not organized aroung the center

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9
Q

Sponges

A

they are asymmtrial and have no tissues

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10
Q

Cnidarians

A

an aquatic invertebrate animal of the phylum Cnidaria, which comprises the coelenterates.

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11
Q

Flatworms

A

a worm of a phylum which includes the planarians together with the parasitic flukes and tapeworms. They are distinguished by having a simple flattened body which lacks blood vessels, and a digestive tract which, if present, has a single opening.

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12
Q

Roundworms

A

Roundworms are a group of parasites that includes pinworms and ascariasis.

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13
Q

Mollusks

A

Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda.

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14
Q

Open circulatory system

A

Open circulatory systems are systems where blood, rather than being sealed tight in arteries and veins, suffuses the body and may be directly open to the environment at places such as the digestive tract.

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15
Q

Closed circulatory system

A

a closed circulatory system, the blood stays within blood vessels

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16
Q

Annelid worms

A

Annelid worms

17
Q

Annelid worms

A

The annelids /ˈænəlɪdz also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species

18
Q

Exoskeleton

A

the external skeleton that supports and protects an animal’s body,

19
Q

Compound eye

A

A compound eye is a visual organ found in arthropods such as insects and crustaceans.

20
Q

Antenna

A

either of a pair of long, thin sensory appendages on the heads of insects, crustaceans, and some other arthropods.

21
Q

Metamorphosis

A

the process of transformation from an immature form to an adult form in two or more distinct stages.

22
Q

endoskeleton

A

Mammals, reptiles, birds, fish and amphibians are vertebrates with endoskeletons (skeletons inside their bodies).

23
Q

Water vascular system

A

a network of water vessels in the body, the tube feet being operated by hydraulic pressure within the vessels.