INVERTABRATES 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

3 common arthropod characteristics

A

jointed appendages
tough exoskeleton
segmented body

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2
Q

3 ways of respiration for arthropods

A

Gills
Book gills/ Lungs
Tracheal tubes

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3
Q

4 classes of Arthropods (and example)

A

Trilobita, ancient dwellers of the sea. All extinct
Chelicerata, Spiders, scorpions, mites, ticks
Crustacea, Crabs, crayfish, lobster
Uniramia, insects, millipedes, centipedes

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4
Q

To grow, all arthropods must ___

A

molt

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5
Q

What is molting

A

shedding their exoskeleton

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6
Q

Another word for the process of dramatic change?

A

Metamorphosis

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7
Q

2 types of metamorphosis

A

complete, incomplete

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8
Q

Phylum Echinodermata 4 characteristics

A

5 part radial symmetry
spiny skin
water vascular system
tube feet

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9
Q

2 types of feeding

A

carnivores, using feet to pry open shells
filter feeders, uses tube feet to filter

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10
Q

Respiration

A

skin gills

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11
Q

internal transport

A

moved with internal fluids and digestive glands

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12
Q

Excretion

A

Mouth and anus

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13
Q

Chemical waste excretion

A

ammonia, excreted through tube feet

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14
Q

Advanced nervous system?

A

No

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15
Q

3 things about response

A

primitve nervous system
nerves around mouth and arms
clustered eye spots

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16
Q

Reproduction

A

external fertilization, mostly male or female (some hermaphroditic) can repair themselves.