Intrusive volcanic activity Flashcards

1
Q

How do batholiths form?

A

When large chambers of magma cool underground they form domes of igneous rock

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2
Q

How do dykes and sills form?

A

Where magma has flowed into gaps in the surrounding rock and cooled it forms vertical dykes (across the layers of rock) and horizontal sills (between the layers of rock)

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3
Q

What are cooling cracks?

A

Cracks that form as the magma cools. In a sill they’re vertical and in a dyke they’re horizontal

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