Intrusive Volcanic Activity Flashcards

1
Q

Volcanoes are ________ in the earths crust through which ____, ___, and ______ erupt.

A

openings lava, ash, gasses

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2
Q

Volcanoes are ________ in the earths crust through which ____, ___, and ______ erupt.

A

openings lava, ash, gasses

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3
Q

Intrusive volcanic activity takes place _______ the earths surface

A

beneath

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4
Q

Intrusive volcanic activity includes the formation of _____,_____, and __________

A

sills, dykes and batholiths

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5
Q

When large chambers of magma cool underground they forms large domes of _______ rock called __________

A

igneous batholiths

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6
Q

Batholiths such as the ______ ______batholith in California can become _______if the rock layers above them are eroded away

A

Sierra Nevada exposed

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7
Q

Sometimes magma can flow into gaps in the surrounding rock and cool, forming vertical dykes _____the layers of rock and horizontal sills -_______ the layers of rock

A

across between

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8
Q

Dykes are ________ and sills are__________

A

vertical horizontal

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9
Q

Cracks may form as the magma cools - these are called…

A

cooling cracks

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10
Q

In a sill they’re…

A

horizontal

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11
Q

In a dyke they’re

A

vertical

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12
Q

Intrusive volcanic activity takes place _______ the earths surface

A

beneath

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13
Q

Intrusive volcanic activity includes the formation of _____,_____, and __________

A

sills, dykes and batholiths

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14
Q

When large chambers of magma cool underground they forms large domes of _______ rock called __________

A

igneous batholiths

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15
Q

Batholiths such as the ______ ______batholith in California can become _______if the rock layers above them are eroded away

A

Sierra Nevada exposed

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16
Q

Sometimes magma can flow into gaps in the surrounding rock and cool, forming vertical dykes _____the layers of rock and horizontal sills -_______ the layers of rock

A

across between

17
Q

Dykes are ________ and sills are__________

A

vertical horizontal

18
Q

Cracks may form as the magma cools - these are called…

A

cooling cracks

19
Q

In a sill they’re…

A

horizontal

20
Q

In a dyke they’re

A

vertical