Alfred Wegener and Plate Tectonics Flashcards
Flemish map maker Abraham Ortelius noted the coastlines of continents appeared to fit together in the year ____
1596
In 1912 Alfred Wegener proposed the theory of…
continental drift
Wegener suggested all continents were once joined in a super continent called….
pangea
Wegener based his theory on…
geological evidence and fossil records
In 1912 Wegener couldn’t back his theory up with a mechanism to explain….
how the plates are moved
In the 1950’s oceanographic vessels mapping the ocean floor provided data on the topographic features of the ocean basin, leading to the discovery of…
mid ocean ridges
In the 1950’s _______________ provided evidence that supported continental drift
palaeomagnetism
Mid ocean ridges are found at divergent plate boundaries and Harry H Hess discovered that oceanic crust forms as the plates divide leading to the process of…
sea floor spreading
In the 1970’s scientists created _______ _________ computer images to investigate the dynamic processes inside the earth.
seismic tomography