Introductions To Anatomy 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Directional Terms of the Body

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2
Q

 Directional terms are precise and brief

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and for most of them there is a correlative term that means just the opposite.Directional Terms of the Body

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3
Q

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4
Q

Relative to front (belly side) or

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5
Q

back (back side) of the body :

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6
Q

Anterior = In front of; toward

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7
Q

the front surface

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8
Q

Posterior = In back of;

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9
Q

toward the back surface

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10
Q

Dorsal =At the back side of

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11
Q

the human body

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12
Q

Ventral = At the belly side of

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13
Q

the human body

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14
Q

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15
Q

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16
Q

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17
Q

Directional Terms of the Body

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18
Q

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19
Q

Relative to the head

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20
Q

or tail of the body:

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21
Q

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22
Q

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23
Q

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24
Q

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25
Q

Superior = Toward the

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26
Q

head or above

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27
Q

Inferior = Toward feet

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28
Q

not head

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29
Q

Caudal = At the rear or

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30
Q

tail end

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31
Q

Cranial = At the head endDirectional Terms of the Body

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32
Q

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33
Q

Relative to the midline or

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34
Q

center of the body:

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35
Q

Medial = Toward the

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36
Q

midline of the body

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37
Q

Lateral = Away from the

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38
Q

midline of the body

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39
Q

Deep = On the inside

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40
Q

underneath another

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41
Q

structure

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42
Q

Superficial = On the

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43
Q

outside

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44
Q

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45
Q

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46
Q

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47
Q

Directional Terms of the Body 

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48
Q

Relative to point of attachment of the appendage: Proximal = Closest to point of attachment to trunk Distal = Furthest from point of attachment to trunk

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