Introduction to Tropical Storms Flashcards

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1
Q

Define tropical storms.

A

Huge storms that are incredibly powerful and can cause devastation to small islands and coastal regions.
They are areas of intense low pressure.

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2
Q

Name the 3 ways tropical storms are called in different countries.

A

Hurricanes,
Cyclones.
Typhoons.

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3
Q

What place calls them hurricanes?

A

USA.

Caribbean.

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4
Q

What place calls them cyclones?

A

South east Asia.

Australia.

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5
Q

What place calls them typhoons?

A

Japan.

Philippines.

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6
Q

Give an example of a hurricane?

A

Katrina.

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7
Q

Give an example of a typhoon?

A

Haiyan.

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8
Q

Give an example of a cyclome?

A

Yasi.

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9
Q

List the distribution of where tropical storms take place?

A

Across central USA, Mexico, Cuba.
Covers majority of Asia.
Small area along equator.
East coast of Africa.

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10
Q

Where is the wind predominately blowing?

A

West.

But north in Asia.

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11
Q

Where do tropical storms develop?

A

Tropics.

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12
Q

How big do tropical storms measure?

A

200-700km in diameter.

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13
Q

What do tropical storms initially begin with?

A

Intense low pressure resulting from surface heating, into which warm air is drawn in a spiralling manner.

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14
Q

Name 6 conditions needed for a tropical storm to occur?

A
Ocean temp at 27 degrees.
Ocean depth 70m.
5 degrees north or south of equator.
Low level convergence air.
Atmospheric instability.
Latent heat and moisture supply.
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