Introduction to the New Testament, Matthew, Mark, Luke, & John Flashcards

1
Q

The New Testament was written in Hellenistic Greek, which is also referred to as ___.

A

Koine Greek

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2
Q

The Peace of Rome which made it possible for people to travel the roads connecting the vast Roman Empire in saftey.

A

Pax Romana

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3
Q

An important theme that is present throughout the New Testament is the concept of “___.”

A

already, but not yet

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4
Q

The Four Gospels

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

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5
Q

Matthew primarily writes to the Jews, revealing Jesus is the fulfilment of the Old Testeament’s promise of a __ and demonstrating the Jews’ rejection of him.

A

savior

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6
Q

Mark focuses on the ___ and ___ of Jesus to demonstrate his authority as the Son of God.

A

actions; miracles

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7
Q

Luke’s gospel is part of a two-volume set (including Acts) that is written for a man named ___.

A

Theophilus

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8
Q

John emphasizes Jesus as God in human flesh; the ___ sent by God to provide eternal life.

A

Messiah

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9
Q

The way the events are covered in Matthew, Mark, and Luke are very similar, and thus those books are called the ___ Gospels, meaning they share the same point of view.

A

Synoptic Gospels

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10
Q

man who preached repentance and baptized in the Jordan river:

A

John the Baptist

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11
Q

Parents of Jesus

A

Joseph and Mary

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12
Q

Roman governor of Judea at the time of Jesus’ birth

A

Herod

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13
Q

Followers selected by Jesus

A

the 12 disciples

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14
Q

Religious leaders focused on maintaining the purity of the Law

A

Pharisees

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15
Q

gospel

A

the good news of the salvation provided by Jesus’ life, death, and ressurection

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16
Q

Christ

A

chosen Messiah

17
Q

kingdom

A

a domain ruled by a king

18
Q

salvation

A

deliverance from the power and penalty of sin

19
Q

parable

A

Jesus’ method of teaching by using stories

20
Q

Jesus is the ___ that existed with God from the beginning.

A

Word

21
Q

Jesus is born as a man in the little town of ___ in ___.

A

Bethlehem; 4 B.C.

22
Q

___ baptizes Jesus, and the Father expresses His pleasure in the Son.

A

John the Baptist

23
Q

Jesus goes into the wilderness for ___ and is tempted.

A

40 days

24
Q

Jesus performs his first miracle at a wedding in Cana by __.

A

turning water into wine

25
Q

Jesus gives the ___ during the Sermon on the Mount

A

Beatitudes

26
Q

Jesus raises ___ from the dead, and the Pharisees plot to have him killed.

A

Lazarus

27
Q

___ cleanses the Temple by overthrowing the tables of the money changers, and the Sadducees plot to destroy him.

A

Jesus

28
Q

Jesus observes the ___ with his disciples and is betrayed by Judas.

A

Passover

29
Q

Jesus is condemned by ___ and crucified.

A

the people

30
Q

Jesus is buried but is resurrected on the ___.

A

third day

31
Q

Jesus tells the disciples to “make disciples of all nations,” which is referred to as the ___.

A

Great Commission