Introduction to study of Anatomy and Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

Define Homeostasis

A

A dynamic equilibrium around a fixed point

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2
Q

Define Negative Feedback Mechanisms

A
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3
Q

Negative Feedback Examples

A

Blood pressure:
Blood Glucose levels:

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4
Q

Define Positive Feedback Mechanisms

A
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5
Q

Positive Feedback Mechanisms examples

A

Uterine Contractions:
Coagulation of Blood:

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6
Q

Structural Hierarchy (Smallest to Largest)

A

Atom, Molecule, Organelle, Cell, Tissue, Organs, Organ Systems

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7
Q

Define Atom

A
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8
Q

Define Molecule

A
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9
Q

Define Organelle

A
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10
Q

Define Cells

A
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11
Q

Define Tissues

A
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12
Q

Define Organ

A
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13
Q

Define Organ Systems

A
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14
Q

Define Ventral/Anterior

A

The front of the body

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15
Q

Define Dorsal/Posterior

A

The back of the Body

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16
Q

Define Deep

A

Away from the surface of the body

17
Q

Define Superficial

A

Towards/on the surface of the body

18
Q

Define Proximal

A

Closer to the point of Attachment/Origin

19
Q

Define Distal

A

Farther from the point of Attachment/Origin

20
Q

Define Superior

A

Above

21
Q

Define Anterior

A

Below

22
Q

Define Lateral

A

Towards the sides of the body

23
Q

Define Medial

A

Towards the Mid-line of the body

24
Q

Define Parietal

A

Relating to a body cavity wall

25
Q

Define Visceral

A

Relating to the organ membrane