Introduction To RBC disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Process of blood production

A

Hematopoiesis

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2
Q

building up of blood components– RBC, WBC, and platelets

A

Hematopoiesis

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3
Q

Phases of Intrauterine Hematopoiesis

A
  1. Mesoblastic Phase
  2. Hepatic Phase
  3. Myeloid/ Medullary Phase
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4
Q

Site of Mesoblastic Phase

A

Yolk sac

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5
Q

Mesoblastic phase begins at ____

A

19th day of gestation

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6
Q

Mesoblastic phase is ______

A

Primitive Nucleated Erythroblast (first cell and doesn’t disappear even until adulthood)

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7
Q

Embryonic Hgb in Mesoblastic phase

A
  1. Gower l
  2. Gower II
  3. Portland
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8
Q

Site of Hepatic Phase

A

Liver

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9
Q

Hepatic Phase begins at ____

A

6 weeks of gestation

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10
Q

Hepatic phase is production of ____

A

red blood cells, granulocytes, monocytes, and megakaryocytes

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11
Q

Hepatic phase is _____

A

Alpha and gamma globin chain production (HbF)

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12
Q

Site of Myeloid/ Medullary phase

A

Red bone marrow

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13
Q

Myeloid/ Medullary Phase begins around _____

A

5th month of gestation

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14
Q

Myeloid/ Medullary Phase
Is a bone marrow producing mainly ____

A

Granulocytes

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15
Q

M:E (Myeloid:Erythroid) ratio

A

3:1 or 4:1

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16
Q

In the Myeloid/ Medullary Phase gamma-beta globin chain switch at

A

6th months of age