Introduction to Philosophy Flashcards
The word philosophy came from the Greek word a.) “______” meaning “love” and “Sophia” meaning b.) “_____” or c.) “_______”
a.) philos
b.) wisdom
c.) knowledge
Literal definition of Philosophy
Love for wisdom
Philosophy of a human person can be defined as the ____________
Science of human beings
Philosophy of a human person interprets the data of experience in the light of ___________
metaphysical principles
Two sources of Philosophy of a Human Person
Experience (supplied mainly by everyday experience)
metaphysics
To be filled with curiosity or doubt
Wonder
Walk or move in a leisurely, casual, or aimless way
Wander
Philosophy is:
- a perspective
- theory
- worldview
- belief system
- ideas about life/ how we should live it
What are the characteristics of philosophical questions?
- no right or wrong answer
- no obvious method for resolving disputes
- questions the nature of life and existence
- questions beliefs about good or bad
- big ideas
It is the comprehensive grasp of a subject (Global perspective) and the ability to make good decisions or arrive at a new understanding
Wisdom
The philosopher is in an intermediate position between ______ and ___________
wisdom and lack of wisdom
Characteristics of a Wise Person
A wise person:
1. is aware on what he knows and what he doesn’t know
2. holds a belief that is not only true, but they can justify
3. knows a lot of things that are valuable in life
4. can put his knowledge into practical matters
5. does not only know what is true, but what is also ought to do
What are the eight branches of Philosophy
Ethics, Epistemology, Metaphysics, Politics, Aesthetics, Science, Logic, Religion
Modern father of Philosophy
Rene Descartes
Ancient father of Philosophy
Socrates