Introduction To Pharmacology Flashcards
What are drugs
Any substance that is used and intended to be used to modify or explore the physiology system or pathological state for the benefit of the recipient
Drugs are categorized into
Prescription drugs: used only under medical supervision and dispensed by an order of medical practitioner only
Over the counter drugs: Can be sold over the counter without prescription
List examples of prescription drugs and over the counter drugs
Prescription: Salbutamol, codeine, Augmentin, loratadine
Over the counter drugs: paracetamol, vitamin C, metronidazole( flagyl)
Meaning of pharmacology
Pharmacology can be defined as the study of actions, adverse effects, use and mechanism of drugs
Drug sources
Plants
Animals
Minerals
Synthetic( genetically engineered)