Introduction to Organic Chemistry 09A

Question 1

addition reaction process

Answer 1

an unsaturated functional group(c=c) react with another substance to form a single product.

Question 2

elimination reaction process

Answer 2

an ALKENE IS FORMED by the removal of a H2O molecule from an alcohol or a molecule of HX from a halogenoalkane.

Question 3

substitution reaction process

Answer 3

one atom or a group of atoms are substituted by another. there were always at least two products.

Question 4

condensation reaction process

Answer 4

two molecules react together to form a BIGGER molecule, with the elimination of a smaller molecule such as water or HCl

Question 5

hydrolysis reaction process

Answer 5

a molecule is split into 2 by water, with dilute acids and alkalis as a catalyst

Question 6

oxidation reaction process

Answer 6

oxygen is added or hydrogen is removed from a molecule

[O] is used to show oxidisation

Question 7

reduction reaction process

Answer 7

oxygen is removed or hydrogen is added tp the molecule.