Introduction to Global History Flashcards

1
Q

What is a primary source?

A

first hand account of an historical event

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2
Q

Why do we study history?

A

to learn about/from past events, make sure we try not to repeat mistakes

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3
Q

What is culture?

A

Everything that makes up a society

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4
Q

What is cultural diffusion?

A

blending/sharing of ideas/products/religions between cultures

ie. spread of religions, spread of food, spread of products

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5
Q

Why do historians study multiple accounts of history?

A

to gain different perspectives or points of view about the same event.

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6
Q

What does a political map show us?

A

states, capital cities, boundaries

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7
Q

What does a physical map show us?

A

landforms, rivers, deserts, mountains, etc.

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8
Q

What do you need for absolute location?

A

latitude and longitude

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9
Q

What is ethnocentrism?

A

when you feel your culture is superior to other cultures

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10
Q

Where did the first humans originate?

A

Great Rift Valley, Africa

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11
Q

Why did humans migrate out of Africa to Europe, Asia, the Americas, etc?

A

search for food

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12
Q

What is the term for moving from place to place?

A

nomadic

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13
Q

During which time period were humans nomadic?

A

Paleolithic

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14
Q

How did humans get food during Paleolithic times?

A

Hunting and gathering

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15
Q

What was the big turning point for humans during this time period?

A

Introduction of farming (Neolithic Revolution)

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16
Q

Name five ways life changed after the Neolithic Revolution.

A

farming (agriculture), surplus of food, domestication of plant and animals, emergence of towns and cities, sedentary, government, social classes, job specialization, disease, war