Introduction To Electrochemistry Flashcards
Device capable of either generating electrical energy from chemical reactions or using electrical energy to cause chemical reactions
Electrochemical cell
He discovered the two types of electrochemical cells: Voltaic and electrolytic cells.
Alessandro VoltA
Part of electrochemical cell where oxidation oxidation occurs
Anode
Part of electrochemical cell where reduction occurs
Cathode
Refers to the solution wherein the cathode is immersed
Catholyte
Refers to the solution wherein the anode is immersed
Anolyte
Maintains the electrical neutrality of the cell by supplying inert ions to the electrolytes
Salt bridge
Device used to measure the voltage delivered by a spontaneous redox reaction
Voltmeter
Provides the needed voltage to drive a non-spontaneous redox reaction
Voltage source
Utilizes a spontaneous reaction to generate electricity: thus the cell potential in this electrochemical cell is positive.
Voltaic (Galvanic) cell
The cell potential in this electrochemical cell is negative, then a voltage source is used to drive the non-spontaneous reaction
Electrolytic cell
Identify which type of electrochemical cell
A. +Cathode, -Anode
B. -Cathode, +Anode
A. Voltaic cell
B. Electrolytic cell
Technique that uses direct electric to drive a non-spontaneous chemival reaction
Electrolysis