Introduction to Accounting Flashcards

1
Q

________ is often called the language of business because it is used in describing all types of business activities.

A

Accounting

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2
Q

_______ is the writing down of the business transactions in a record book called a journal.

A

Recording

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3
Q

_______ means arranging or organizing transactions in classes of categories

A

Classifying

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4
Q

_______ is the sum of events to find the total so that financial statements can be prepared.

A

Summarizing

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5
Q

_______ is the preparation of financial reports which will help the business to understand what happened to the company.

A

Interpreting

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6
Q

What are the important terms?

A

Money
Event
Transactions

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7
Q

People engaged in public accounting render independent and expert financial services to the public for a fee.

A

Public Accounting

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8
Q

Employed in business enterprise, assisting management, maintaining records, preparing budgets, prepare taxes.

A

Private Accounting

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9
Q

Employed in branches of government and custody of public funds.

A

Government Accounting

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10
Q

Enter the teaching profession and research work.

A

Research and Education

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11
Q

It is a requirement for a business to keep records of its _______ and _______.

A

Transactions and Events

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12
Q

It includes the management itself. The owner(s)/Management would know the progress of their business and how their money is being used.

A

Internal users

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13
Q

These are the people outside of the business like the government, potential investors, creditors, labor unions, and budget officers/ accountants, auditors.

A

External users

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14
Q

They are particular with the correct payment of taxes. The financial report will be their basis for checking the correctness of the tax payment.

A

Government

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15
Q

They usually check first the soundness of the business enterprise before they plan to invest their money and to assure a fair return on their investment.

A

Potential Investors

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16
Q

They check on the paying capacity of the business enterprise before extending the loan.

A

Creditors

17
Q

They need the financial report of the company as their basis to demand an increase in their salary for their union members.

A

Labor Unions

18
Q

They prepare the company budget and they need its financial report so they can know the progress of its operation as compared to its plan.

A

Budget officers / Accountants / Auditors