Introduction Of Prosthodontics Flashcards
What is prosthodontics?
It is the branch of dentistry pertaining to the restoration and maintenance of oral function, comfort, appearance and health of the patient.
Differences between prosthesis and appliance?
Appliance : therapeutic device
Prosthesis : artificial replacement for a body part
What is dentulous?
An individual who has his/her natural teeth present.
What is edentulous?
The individual who has lost his/her natural teeth.
Branches of prosthodontics?
- Fixed prosthodontics
- Removable prosthodontics
a) complete denture
b) partial denture - Implant prosthodontics
- Maxillofacial prosthesis
Branch of prosthesis
- Dental
a) removable dentures
i) partial dentures
* immediate
* intermediate
* definitive
- tooth supported
- tooth and tissue supported
ii) complete dentures
* conventional
- immediate
- intermediate
* over denture
- tooth supported
- implant supported
b) fixed
i) tooth supported
ii) implant supported
- cementating
- screw - Esthetics laminates
- Maxillofacial
a) obturators
b) eye/ear/nose/finger prosthesis - Ancillary
a) splint
Nomenclature of prosthesis?
[adjective] [noun] [descriptive]
Eg : maxillary removable complete dental prosthesis
Eg : maxillary fixed partial dental prosthesis on 15 and 17
Ed : mandibular fixed cement retain implant supported prosthesis on 46 , 47