Introduction of Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is Chemistry?

A

science that deals with the materials of the universe and the changes these materials undergo

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2
Q

Why is Chemistry important?

A
  • Helpful in education
  • Helps you to learn to find patterns in info
  • Helps to learn to analyze complex systems
  • Helps to develop problem-solving skills
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3
Q

What is the Scientific Approach?

A

Define the Problem
Propose Solutions
Evaluate your proposed solutions

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4
Q

Scientific Methods

A

process of studying natural phenomena that involves making observations, forming laws and theories, and testing theories by experimentation

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5
Q

Theory

A

Set of assumptions to explain a behavior

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6
Q

Law

A

Predicts what will happen.

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7
Q

Discovered Scientific Method

A

Sir Francis Bacon in 1605

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8
Q

4 elements

A

Earth
Water
Air
Fire

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9
Q

First Toxicologist

A

Paracelsus

  • swiss physician
  • correlation between dosage and toxicity
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10
Q

Pioneered Scientific Method

A

Robert Boyle

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11
Q

Why was Alchemy not accepted by civilians?

A

It was seen as an occult.

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12
Q

Biology

A

Study of life thru rigorous testing and peer reviewed scientific research methods.

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13
Q

Science

A

requires testing of ideas using evidence gathered from natural world.

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14
Q

Pseudoscience

A

Belief presented as scientific although it’s not a product of scientific investigation.

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15
Q

Link between Biology and Chemistry

A
  • make use of empirical testing
  • bio helps to understand functions of body organs while chem ensures detailed analysis while providing measures to help treat ailments.
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16
Q

Link between Physics and Chemistry

A
  • ## Helped to make periodic table because it dictates how electrons are situated in orbital shells.
17
Q

Approach to Learning Chemistry

A
  • Learn the vocabulary
  • Memorize important information
  • Learn and practice processses