Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

what is the state of normality by WHO?

A

To be state of complete physical, mental and social well-being

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2
Q

Definition of symptoms?

A

Where the patient complains of symptoms.

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3
Q

Definition of signs

A

They are objective, elicited on examination.

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4
Q

What is a syndrome?

A

Several clinically recognizable features signs and symptoms.

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5
Q

definition of illness

A

Category of illnesses and the patient’s experience of his/her disease.

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6
Q

What is the definition of disorder

A

A functional abnormality, disturbance

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7
Q

What is mental disorder?

A

Psychiatric illness or disease whose manifestations are by behavioral or psychological impairment of function

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8
Q

What is reality testing

A

Ability to differentiate between external & internal world

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9
Q

What is neurosis?

A

Mental disorde(mild mental illness) reality testing intact

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10
Q

What is psychosis

A

Loss of reality testing, impairment of mental functioning

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11
Q

Characteristics of psychosis?

A

Delusion, hallucination, confusion impaired memory, illusion, impaired reality testing.

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12
Q

What is consciousness?

A

State of awareness, response to external stimuli

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13
Q

What is clouding of consciousness?

A

Disturbance of consciousness, where patient is not fully awake, alert & oriented

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14
Q

What is drowsiness?

A

State of impaired awareness associated with a desire or inclination to sleep. Note: patient is “awake” but will fall asleep without sensory stimulation.

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15
Q

What is confusion?

A

Disturbance of consciousness, disordered orientation in relation to time, place, or person.

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16
Q

What is confusion?

A

Disturbances of consciousness, in relation to time, place, or person.

17
Q

What is delirium

A

Acute reversible mental disorder

Associated with emotional liability, hallucinations, illusions violent behaviour.

18
Q

What is coma?

A

State of profound unconsciousness