INTRODUCTION Flashcards
What is integral dose?
A measure of the total energy absorbed
(deposited) in treated volume
Dose x mass
What is the difference in the integral dose for 3DCRT vs IMRT?
imrt beams have a slightly higher quality penumbra that might result in some very subtle differences in the integral dose of IMRT vs. 3D.
What is the difference in dose reporting for 3DCRT and IMRT?
3D: ICRU62 - prescribed to a reference point
IMRT: ICRU83 - prescribed to a volume
The reference point
can be blocked by
MLCs or is not inside
an IMRT segment.
For ICRU 83 you want a median dose D50% reported.
There is a higher emphasis on statisitcs
What is ICRU83 level 2 dose reporting?
- D50% (D Median) should be 100% of prescribed dose
- Prescriptive value D95%
- Dmean
- Near Minimum D98% (>95% of prescribed dose)
- Near Maximum: D2% (<107 % of prescribed dose)
- Prescribe to a volume not RP
What are the modes, advantages and disadvantages of IMRT?
Static modes: • Step and shoot (MLC in discrete shape) • Sliding window (MLC in one motion) Advantages: • Target coverage • QOL • Department efficiency Disadvantages: • Increased treatment time • Integral dose