Introduction Flashcards
example: cardi
Word Root
core meaning of a term
itis
suffix
added to end;j procedures, conditions, or disease
prefex
attached to beginning; time, position, direction, number, negation
/o
combining vowels
usually “o”, easses pronunciation
cardi/o
combining form
a word root and a combining vowel
intravenous
intra-
within or inside
submarine
sub-
below, under
arthritis
arthr/o
joint
hepatitis
hepat/o
liver
osteoporosis
oste/o
bone
ven/o
vein
algia
pain
centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
cyte
cell
arthrodynia
dynia
pain
appendectomy
ectomy
surgical removal
hypoglycemia
emia
blood condition
sonogram
gram, graph
record, x-ray, picture
photography
graphy
processing of recording picture or record
arthritis
itits
inflammation
osteomalacia
malacia
abnormal softening
cardiomegaly
megaly
enlargement
thermometer
meter
instrument used to measure
neuroid
oid
like, resembling
psychologist
ologist
specialist
psychology
ology
study of
sarcoma
oma
tumor
psychosis
osis
abnoraml condition
colostomy
ostomy
creating an artificial opening
colotomy
otomy
surgical incision
cardiopaty
pathy
disease
pyrophobia
phobia
abnormal fear of specific things
arthroplasty
plasty
surgical repair
nepthroptosis
ptosis
drooping, sagging, prolapse
hemorrhage
rrhagia, rrhage
abnormal flow or discharge
myorrhaphy
rrhaphy
saturing
diarrhea
rrhea
abnormal flow or discharge (not blood)
myorrhexis
rrhexis
rupture
sclerosis
abnormal hardening
scope
instrumentused for visual examination
scopy
visual examination
stasis
stop, control
stenosis
abnormal narrowing
a
before
c
with
p
after
s
without
DX
diagnosis
HX
history
Rx
take/presribe
TX
treatment
C
Celsius
F
Fahrenheit
c/o
complains of
CC
chief complaint
d/c, DC
discontinue (discharge)
H&P
HIstory and Physical
PE
physical exam
pt or PT
patient
T/O
rule out (may or may not have)
DOB
date of birth
y/o
years old
yr
year
ft
feet
h., hr,
hour
in
inches
min
minute
Triangle
change